Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24561808›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2014

Deciphering the rules by which dynamics of mRNA secondary structure affect translation efficiency in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Yuanhui Mao, HuiLing Liu, Yanlin Liu, Shiheng Tao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. RNA Structure: Past, Future, and Gene Therapy Applications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuanhui MaoCollege of Life Sciences and State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China, Bioinformatics Center, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China and College of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
HuiLing Liu
Yanlin Liu
Shiheng Tao

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Messenger RNA (mRNA) secondary structure decreases the elongation rate, as ribosomes must unwind every structure they encounter during translation. Therefore, the strength of mRNA secondary structure is assumed to be reduced in highly translated mRNAs. However, previous studies in vitro reported a positive correlation between mRNA folding strength and protein abundance. The counterintuitive finding suggests that mRNA secondary structure affects translation efficiency in an undetermined manner. Here, we analyzed the folding behavior of mRNA during translation and its effect on translation efficiency. We simulated translation process based on a novel computational model, taking into account the interactions among ribosomes, codon usage and mRNA secondary structures. We showed that mRNA secondary structure shortens ribosomal distance through the dynamics of folding strength. Notably, when adjacent ribosomes are close, mRNA secondary structures between them disappear, and codon usage determines the elongation rate. More importantly, our results showed that the combined effect of mRNA secondary structure and codon usage in highly translated mRNAs causes a short ribosomal distance in structural regions, which in turn eliminates the structures during translation, leading to a high elongation rate. Together, these findings reveal how the dynamics of mRNA secondary structure coupling with codon usage affect translation efficiency.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisCodonNucleic Acid ConformationRibosomesRNA FoldingRNA, MessengerSaccharomyces cerevisiaeCodonRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID24561808
PMCPMC4005662

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.