Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24561527›Full record

ArticleOncogene2015

Transcriptional regulation of fibronectin by p21-activated kinase-1 modulates pancreatic tumorigenesis.

S Jagadeeshan, Y R Krishnamoorthy, M Singhal, A Subramanian, J Mavuluri, A Lakshmi, A Roshini, G Baskar, M Ravi, L D Joseph and 5 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. [Computer-aided prediction and molecular mechanism investigation of active components in compound Kushen injection inhibiting p21-activated kinase 1].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2024
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  14. In Vitro Modeling of the Tumor Microenvironment in Tumor Organoids.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S JagadeeshanDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM), Chennai, India.
Y R KrishnamoorthyDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM), Chennai, India.
M SinghalDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM), Chennai, India.
A SubramanianDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM), Chennai, India.
J MavuluriDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM), Chennai, India.
A LakshmiDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM), Chennai, India.
A RoshiniDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM), Chennai, India.
G BaskarDepartment of Human Genetics, Sri Ramachandra University, Chennai, India.
M RaviDepartment of Human Genetics, Sri Ramachandra University, Chennai, India.
L D JosephDepartment of Pathology, Sri Ramachandra University, Chennai, India.
K SadasivanDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
A KrishnanRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology (RGCB), Thiruvananthapuram, India.
A S NairRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology (RGCB), Thiruvananthapuram, India.
G VenkatramanDepartment of Human Genetics, Sri Ramachandra University, Chennai, India.
S K RayalaDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM), Chennai, India.
Indian Institute of Technology Madras · INSri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research · INRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology · INGovernment Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the eighth largest cause of cancer-related mortality across the world, with a median 5-year survival rate of less than 3.5%. This is partly because the molecules and the molecular mechanisms that contribute to PDAC are not well understood. Our goal is to understand the role of p21-activated kinase 1 (Pak1) signaling axis in the progression of PDAC. Pak1, a serine/threonine kinase, is a well-known regulator of cytoskeletal remodeling, cell motility, cell proliferation and cell survival. Recent reports suggest that Pak1 by itself can have an oncogenic role in a wide variety of cancers. In this study, we analyzed the expression of Pak1 in human pancreatic cancer tissues and found that Pak1 levels are significantly upregulated in PDAC samples as compared with adjacent normals. Further, to study the functional role of Pak1 in pancreatic cancer model systems, we developed stable overexpression and lentiviral short hairpin RNA-mediated knockdown (KD) clones of Pak1 and studied the changes in transforming properties of the cells. We also observed that Pak1 KD clones failed to form tumors in nude mice. By adopting a quantitative PCR array-based approach, we identified fibronectin, a component of the extracellular matrix and a mesenchymal marker, as a transcriptional target of Pak1 signaling. The underlying molecular mechanism of Pak1-mediated transformation includes its nuclear import and recruitment to the fibronectin promoter via interaction with nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)-p65 complex. To our knowledge, this is the first study illustrating Pak1-NF-κB-p65-mediated fibronectin regulation as a potent tumor-promoting mechanism in KRAS intact model.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticTranscription, GeneticAnimalsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorFibronectinsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicep21-Activated KinasesPancreatic NeoplasmsPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription Factor RelAFibronectinsp21-Activated KinasesTranscription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID24561527
OpenAlexW1984003652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.