Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24561519›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2014

BIM upregulation and ROS-dependent necroptosis mediate the antitumor effects of the HDACi Givinostat and Sorafenib in Hodgkin lymphoma cell line xenografts.

S L Locatelli, L Cleris, G G Stirparo, S Tartari, E Saba, M Pierdominici, W Malorni, A Carbone, A Anichini, C Carlo-Stella

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Recent advancement of HDAC inhibitors against breast cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S L Locatelli1] Department of Oncology and Hematology, Humanitas Cancer Center - Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Milano, Italy [2] Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milano, Milano, Italy.
L ClerisDepartment of Experimental Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milano, Italy.
G G Stirparo1] Department of Oncology and Hematology, Humanitas Cancer Center - Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Milano, Italy [2] Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milano, Milano, Italy.
S TartariDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Humanitas Cancer Center - Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Milano, Italy.
E SabaDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Humanitas Cancer Center - Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Milano, Italy.
M PierdominiciDepartment of Cell Biology and Neurosciences, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
W Malorni1] Department of Therapeutic Research and Medicine Evaluation, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy [2] Istituto San Raffaele Sulmona, Sulmona, Italy.
A CarbonePathology Department, CRO Aviano, Aviano, Italy.
A AnichiniDepartment of Experimental Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milano, Italy.
C Carlo-Stella1] Department of Oncology and Hematology, Humanitas Cancer Center - Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Milano, Italy [2] Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milano, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000000331440124
Humanitas University · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITCentro di Riferimento Oncologico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Relapsed/refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) is an unmet medical need requiring new therapeutic options. Interactions between the histone deacetylase inhibitor Givinostat and the RAF/MEK/ERK inhibitor Sorafenib were examined in HDLM-2 and L-540 HL cell lines. Exposure to Givinostat/Sorafenib induced a synergistic inhibition of cell growth (range, 70-80%) and a marked increase in cell death (up to 96%) due to increased H3 and H4 acetylation and strong mitochondrial injury. Gene expression profiling indicated that the synergistic effects of Givinostat/Sorafenib treatment are associated with the modulation of cell cycle and cell death pathways. Exposure to Givinostat/Sorafenib resulted in sustained production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and activation of necroptotic cell death. The necroptosis inhibitor Necrostatin-1 prevented Givinostat/Sorafenib-induced ROS production, mitochondrial injury, activation of BH3-only protein BIM and cell death. Knockdown experiments identified BIM as a key signaling molecule that mediates Givinostat/Sorafenib-induced oxidative death of HL cells. Furthermore, in vivo xenograft studies demonstrated a 50% reduction in tumor burden (P<0.0001), a 5- to 15-fold increase in BIM expression (P < 0.0001) and a fourfold increase in tumor necrosis in Givinostat/Sorafenib-treated animals compared with mice that received single agents. These results provide a rationale for exploring Givinostat/Sorafenib combination in relapsed/refractory HL.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBcl-2-Like Protein 11CarbamatesCell Line, TumorHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHodgkin DiseaseHumansImidazolesIndolesMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, SCIDNecrosisNiacinamideApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBCL2L11 protein, humanBcl2l11 protein, mouseBcl-2-Like Protein 11CarbamatesgivinostatHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsImidazolesIndolesMembrane Proteinsnecrostatin-1NiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsProto-Oncogene ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSorafenib

Identifiers

PMID24561519
OpenAlexW2094146542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.