Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24560582›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2014

Disrupted in schizophrenia 1 modulates medial prefrontal cortex pyramidal neuron activity through cAMP regulation of transient receptor potential C and small-conductance K+ channels.

Lynda El-Hassar, Arthur A Simen, Alvaro Duque, Kiran D Patel, Leonard K Kaczmarek, Amy F T Arnsten, Mark F Yeckel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. In the Brain of Phosphodiesterases: Potential Therapeutic Targets for Schizophrenia.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Review
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  12. Impaired Cholinergic Excitation of Prefrontal Attention Circuitry in the TgCRND8 Model of Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lynda El-HassarDepartment of Neurobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut. Electronic address: lynda.elhassar@yale.edu.
Arthur A SimenDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Alvaro DuqueDepartment of Neurobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Kiran D PatelDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Leonard K KaczmarekDepartment of Pharmacology , Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Amy F T ArnstenDepartment of Neurobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut; The Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Mark F YeckelDepartment of Neurobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut; The Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Yale University · US

Funding

Presynaptic Mechanisms of D1 Receptor Effects on Cortical FunctionP50MH068789 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCORMICK, DAVID · 2004 to 2008
$10.3M
EXPRESSION OF ION CHANNELS IN THE AUDITORY SYSTEMR01DC001919 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KACZMAREK, LEONARD K · 1993 to 2025
$9.7M
Ionic and Second Messanger Basis of Stress-Induced Prefrontal Dysfunction (#2 ofRL1AA017536 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ARNSTEN, AMY F.T. · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
The Function of Ca2+ Waves In Hippocampal Neurons.R01MH067830 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YECKEL, MARK F · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS 1RL1AA017536NIAAA NIH HHS RL1 AA017536NIDCD NIH HHS DC 01919NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC001919NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH068789NIMH NIH HHS P50-MH068789NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH067830NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH067830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisrupted in schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) is a protein implicated in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, and autism. To date, most of research examining DISC1 function has focused on its role in neurodevelopment, despite its presence throughout life. DISC1 also regulates cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) signaling by increasing type 4 phosphodiesterase catabolism of cAMP when cAMP concentrations are high. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that DISC1, through its regulation of cAMP, modulates I-SK and I-TRPC channel-mediated ionic currents that we have shown previously to regulate the activity of mature prefrontal cortical pyramidal neurons.

methodsWe used patch-clamp recordings in prefrontal cortical slices from adult rats in which DISC1 function was reduced in vivo by short hairpin RNA viral knockdown or in vitro by dialysis of DISC1 antibodies.

resultsWe found that DISC1 disruption resulted in an increase of metabotropic glutamate receptor-induced intracellular calcium (Ca2+) waves, small-conductance K+ (SK)-mediated hyperpolarization and a decrease of transient receptor potential C (TRPC)-mediated sustained depolarization. Consistent with a role for DISC1 in regulation of cAMP signaling, forskolin-induced cAMP production also increased intracellular Ca2+ waves, I-SK and decreased I-TRPC. Lastly, inhibiting cAMP generation with guanfacine, an α2A-noradrenergic agonist, normalized the function of SK and TRPC channels.

conclusionsBased on our findings, we propose that diminished DISC1 function, such as occurs in some mental disorders, can lead to the disruption of normal patterns of prefrontal cortex activity through the loss of cAMP regulation of metabotropic glutamate receptor-mediated intracellular Ca2+ waves, SK and TRPC channel activity.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium SignalingCyclic AMPMaleMembrane PotentialsMice, KnockoutNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSignal TransductionSmall-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsTRPC Cation ChannelsCyclic AMPDisc1 protein, ratNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSmall-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channelstransient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 1TRPC Cation ChannelsCa(2) wavesDISC1IP3mGluR5persistent activityprefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID24560582
PMCPMC4104266
OpenAlexW2039920236

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.