Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24559996›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2014

Mechanical boundary conditions bias fibroblast invasion in a collagen-fibrin wound model.

Andrew D Rouillard, Jeffrey W Holmes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cyclic stretch inhibits cell invasion in 3D scaffolds.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Role of boundary conditions in determining cell alignment in response to stretch.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Effects of dynamic matrix remodelling onJournal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Computational modeling of cardiac fibroblasts and fibrosis.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Andrew D RouillardDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Jeffrey W HolmesDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia. Electronic address: holmes@virginia.edu.

Funding

ANISOTROPY IN HEALING MYOCARDIAL SCAR TISSUER01HL075639 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HOLMES, JEFFREY W · 2004 to 2010
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-075639NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Because fibroblasts deposit the collagen matrix that determines the mechanical integrity of scar tissue, altering fibroblast invasion could alter wound healing outcomes. Anisotropic mechanical boundary conditions (restraint, stretch, or tension) could affect the rate of fibroblast invasion, but their importance relative to the prototypical drivers of fibroblast infiltration during wound healing--cell and chemokine concentration gradients--is unknown. We tested whether anisotropic mechanical boundary conditions affected the directionality and speed of fibroblasts migrating into a three-dimensional model wound, which could simultaneously expose fibroblasts to mechanical, structural, steric, and chemical guidance cues. We created fibrin-filled slits in fibroblast-populated collagen gels and applied uniaxial mechanical restraint along the short or long axis of the fibrin wounds. Anisotropic mechanical conditions increased the efficiency of fibroblast invasion by guiding fibroblasts without increasing their migration speed. The migration behavior could be modeled as a biased random walk, where the bias due to multiple guidance cues was accounted for in the shape of a displacement orientation probability distribution. Taken together, modeling and experiments suggested an effect of strain anisotropy, rather than strain-induced fiber alignment, on fibroblast invasion.

Indexed as

Cell MovementModels, BiologicalWound HealingAnimalsCollagenFibrinFibroblastsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTissue ScaffoldsCollagenFibrin

Identifiers

PMID24559996
PMCPMC3945786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.