Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24559659›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2014

High-field proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy reveals metabolic effects of normal brain aging.

Janna L Harris, Hung-Wen Yeh, Russell H Swerdlow, In-Young Choi, Phil Lee, William M Brooks

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The Brain Metabolic Signature in Superagers Using In VivoAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Age differences in brain structural and metabolic responses to binge ethanol exposure in fisher 344 rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Neuroglia in Ageing.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Janna L HarrisHoglund Brain Imaging Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA. Electronic address: jharris2@kumc.edu.
Hung-Wen YehDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Russell H SwerdlowDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
In-Young ChoiHoglund Brain Imaging Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Phil LeeHoglund Brain Imaging Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
William M BrooksHoglund Brain Imaging Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
University of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

Research Design and Analysis Core (RDAC)P30HD002528 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI FOWLER, STEPHEN CLETIUS · 1985 to 2015
$22.1M
University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Core CentersP30AG035982 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SWERDLOW, RUSSELL H. · 2011 to 2020
$16.6M
Oxaloacetate's Brain EffectsR03NS077852 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SWERDLOW, RUSSELL H. · 2012 to 2013
$148k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG035982NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD002528NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS077852
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Altered brain metabolism is likely to be an important contributor to normal cognitive decline and brain pathology in elderly individuals. To characterize the metabolic changes associated with normal brain aging, we used high-field proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in vivo to quantify 20 neurochemicals in the hippocampus and sensorimotor cortex of young adult and aged rats. We found significant differences in the neurochemical profile of the aged brain when compared with younger adults, including lower aspartate, ascorbate, glutamate, and macromolecules, and higher glucose, myo-inositol, N-acetylaspartylglutamate, total choline, and glutamine. These neurochemical biomarkers point to specific cellular mechanisms that are altered in brain aging, such as bioenergetics, oxidative stress, inflammation, cell membrane turnover, and endogenous neuroprotection. Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy may be a valuable translational approach for studying mechanisms of brain aging and pathology, and for investigating treatments to preserve or enhance cognitive function in aging.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAspartic AcidBrainCholineFunctional NeuroimagingGlucoseGlutamic AcidMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleNeurochemistryProtonsRatsRats, Inbred F344Aspartic AcidCholineGlucoseGlutamic AcidProtonsAgingBioenergeticsBiomarkerInflammationIn vivoMagnetic resonance imagingMembrane turnoverNeurochemical profileOxidative stressProton magnetic resonance spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID24559659
PMCPMC4174428
OpenAlexW2015850772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.