Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24559417›Full record

SynthesisThe journal of spinal cord medicine2014

Short Form health surveys and related variants in spinal cord injury research: a systematic review.

David G T Whitehurst, Lidia Engel, Stirling Bryan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03690700 (The Feasibility and Effects of Low-load Blood-flow Restricted Exercise Following Spinal Cord Injury), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03690700 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

The Feasibility and Effects of Low-load Blood-flow Restricted Exercise Following Spinal Cord Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorSpinal Cord Injury Centre of Western DenmarkRan2020 to 2024Enrolled28ConditionsSpinal Cord InjuriesArmsBFRE
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
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  12. Framing of mobility items: a source of poor agreement between preference-based health-related quality of life instruments in a population of individuals receiving assisted ventilation.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2017
    Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Definitions of quality of life: what has happened and how to move on.Topics in spinal cord injury rehabilitation · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David G T Whitehurst
Lidia Engel
Stirling Bryan

Funding

Chief Scientist Office HERU1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

context'Short Form' health surveys - such as the SF-36 and SF-12 - are widely used in medical research. Spinal cord injury (SCI) is no exception, despite oft-cited concerns regarding measurement properties for populations with physical impairment.

objectiveTo provide a comprehensive overview of the use of Short Form health surveys and their variants within the SCI literature.

methodsPapers published between database inception and September 2012 were identified from 11 electronic databases; a supplementary reference list search was also conducted. Data extraction focused on details regarding the range of different Short Form surveys and variants used in SCI research, the respective frequency of use, the nature of reporting (complete versus partial reporting) and the method of survey administration.

resultsOne hundred seventy-four papers were identified. Thirty-six-item Short Form health surveys were frequently administered as complete instruments (n = 82); in 69 of these 82 studies (84%), it was not clearly stated which 36-item version had been used (e.g. SF-36v1, SF-36v2, RAND-36). Data for individual items and domains were often reported (29% of identified studies), indicating significant partial use of standardized measures. Modified variants of standardized health surveys were administered in 12 studies.

conclusionAlthough standardized Short Form health surveys are common within SCI research, attempts to add, delete, or modify items have resulted in a number of variants, often with minimal supportive psychometric evidence. Using established, generic outcome measures is appealing for a number of reasons. However, validity is paramount and requires further explicit consideration within the SCI research community.

Indexed as

Health SurveysHumansSelf ReportSpinal Cord InjuriesHealth services researchHealth surveysQuality of lifeSpinal cord injuries

Identifiers

PMID24559417
PMCPMC4066421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.