Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24558487›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Defining the interactions and role of DCAF1/VPRBP in the DDB1-cullin4A E3 ubiquitin ligase complex engaged by HIV-1 Vpr to induce a G2 cell cycle arrest.

Francine C A Gérard, Ruifeng Yang, Bizhan Romani, Alexis Poisson, Jean-Philippe Belzile, Nicole Rougeau, Éric A Cohen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. AKT Phosphorylates FAM13A and Promotes Its Degradation via CUL4A/DDB1/DCAF1 E3 Complex.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. HIV-1 Vpr hijacks EDD-DYRK2-DDB1The Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francine C A GérardInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal (IRCM), Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Ruifeng YangInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal (IRCM), Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Bizhan RomaniInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal (IRCM), Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Alexis PoissonInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal (IRCM), Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Jean-Philippe BelzileInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal (IRCM), Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Nicole RougeauInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal (IRCM), Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Éric A CohenInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal (IRCM), Montréal, Québec, Canada ; Department of Microbiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Montreal Clinical Research Institute · CAUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP 12381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV viral protein R (Vpr) induces a cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase by activating the ATR DNA damage/replication stress signalling pathway through engagement of the DDB1-CUL4A-DCAF1 E3 ubiquitin ligase via a direct binding to the substrate specificity receptor DCAF1. Since no high resolution structures of the DDB1-DCAF1-Vpr substrate recognition module currently exist, we used a mutagenesis approach to better define motifs in DCAF1 that are crucial for Vpr and DDB1 binding. Herein, we show that the minimal domain of DCAF1 that retained the ability to bind Vpr and DDB1 was mapped to residues 1041 to 1393 (DCAF1 WD). Mutagenic analyses identified an α-helical H-box motif and F/YxxF/Y motifs located in the N-terminal domain of DCAF1 WD that are involved in exclusive binding to DDB1. While we could not identify elements specifically involved in Vpr binding, overall, the mutagenesis data suggest that the predicted β-propeller conformation of DCAF1 is likely to be critical for Vpr association. Importantly, we provide evidence that binding of Vpr to DCAF1 appears to modulate the formation of a DDB1/DCAF1 complex. Lastly, we show that expression of DCAF1 WD in the absence of endogenous DCAF1 was not sufficient to enable Vpr-mediated G2 arrest activity. Overall, our results reveal that Vpr and DDB1 binding on DCAF1 can be genetically separated and further suggest that DCAF1 contains determinants in addition to the Vpr and DDB1 minimal binding domain, which are required for Vpr to enable the induction of a G2 arrest.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBlotting, WesternCarrier ProteinsCullin ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHIV InfectionsHumansImmunoprecipitationMicroscopy, FluorescenceModels, BiologicalMolecular Sequence DataMultiprotein ComplexesMutagenesis, Site-DirectedCarrier ProteinsCullin ProteinsDCAF1 protein, humanDDB1 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsMultiprotein ComplexesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesvpr Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virusvpr protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Identifiers

PMID24558487
PMCPMC3928422
OpenAlexW1982434350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.