Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24557716›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2014

Assessing the delivery of cessation services to smokers in urban, safety-net clinics.

Martin C Mahoney, Annamaria Masucci Twarozek, Frances Saad-Harfouche, Christy Widman, Deborah O Erwin, Willie Underwood, Chester H Fox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Relationship Between Neighborhood Disorder and Barriers to Cessation in a Sample of Impoverished Inner-City Smokers in Baltimore, Maryland, United States.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Martin C MahoneyDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Elm & Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14263, USA, martin.mahoney@roswellpark.org.
Annamaria Masucci Twarozek
Frances Saad-Harfouche
Christy Widman
Deborah O Erwin
Willie Underwood
Chester H Fox

Funding

Western New York Cancer Coalition (WNYC2) Center to Reduce DisparitiesU54CA153598 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI ERWIN, DEBORAH O, UNDERWOOD, WILLIE · 2010 to 2015
$4.8M
Improving Evidence-Based Primary Care for Chronic Kidney DiseaseR01DK090407 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI FOX, CHESTER H · 2011 to 2015
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA153598NCI NIH HHS U54CA153598-01NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inequities in smoking behaviors continue to exist with higher rates among persons with limited formal education and for those living below the poverty level. This report describes the scope of tobacco cessation services delivered to low socio-economic status (SES) patients in several primary care medical offices, considered as "safety-net" sources of health care. Using a cross-sectional design, a random sample of records were reviewed for 922 smokers from 4 medical offices. The primary outcome variable was the delivery of smoking cessation services as documented in medical records; information on patient demographics and number of visits during the past 12 months was also abstracted. Smoking status was assessed during the last office visit for 65 % of smokers, 59 % were advised to quit, readiness to quit was assessed for 24 %, 2 % indicated a willingness to quit within the next 30 days and a quit date was established for 1 %. Among smokers not yet ready to quit, few were counseled on the "5 R's" (Relevance, Risks, Rewards, Roadblocks, Repetition). These results expand our understanding of the unfortunately limited scope of cessation services delivered to persons seen in safety-net medical offices and call attention to the need to redouble efforts to more effectively address smoking cessation among diverse, low SES patients served by safety-net primary care clinics.

Indexed as

Safety-net ProvidersSmoking CessationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNew YorkPovertySmokingUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID24557716
PMCPMC4141033

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.