Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24557412›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2014

Is helical blade superior to screw design in terms of cut-out rate for elderly trochanteric fractures? A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Xiao Huang, Frankie Leung, Ming Liu, Long Chen, Zhao Xu, Zhou Xiang

Abstract readComparative StudyMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Intertrochanteric fractures: a review of fixation methods.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guoxue Rd, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Frankie Leung
Ming Liu
Long Chen
Zhao Xu
Zhou Xiang
West China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CNQueen Mary Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis meta-analysis was conducted to investigate whether helical blade implant system had advantages in terms of cut-out rate when compared to screw implant system for trochanteric fractures of elderly population.

methodsThe databases of MEDLINE, Cochrane Library and OVID were searched from inception to September 2013, and all randomized controlled trials comparing outcomes between helical blade system and screw system in treating trochanteric fractures were selected. Three researchers assessed the methodological quality and extracted data of the enrolled studies independently. Data were analysed using Review Manager 5.1 version.

resultsSix studies including 759 patients were involved. Results revealed that compared with screw group, blade group had similar outcomes of "centre-centre" position (95% CI 0.89-1.06, P = 0.48) and tip-apex distance (95% CI-0.08 to 1.31, P = 0.08). Cut-out and other complications were also comparable between the two groups (95% CI 0.34-1.54, P = 0.41; 95% CI 0.73-1.32, P = 0.90). Operation time and fluoroscopy time of blade group were significantly less than that of screw group (95% CI -5.13 to -3.70, P < 0.00001; 95% CI -32.50 to -27.07, P < 0.00001). Outcome of post-operative function was similar between two groups (95% CI 0.94-1.15, P = 0.45).

conclusionsBlade group required less operation time and fluoroscopy time than that of screw group treating trochanteric fractures in the elderly, but the differences observed could be biased due to grouping and other limitations. Outcomes of cut-out complication, other complications, position of implant and post-operative function were similar between two groups.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFluoroscopyFracture Fixation, InternalHip FracturesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTime FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID24557412
OpenAlexW2041660212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.