Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24556630›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2014

Anti-EGFR therapeutic efficacy correlates directly with inhibition of STAT3 activity.

Nelson Ung, Tracy L Putoczki, Stanley S Stylli, Irvin Ng, John M Mariadason, Timothy A Chan, Hong-Jian Zhu, Rodney B Luwor

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Nelson UngDepartment of Surgery; The University of Melbourne; The Royal Melbourne Hospital; Parkville, VIC Australia.
Tracy L PutoczkiDepartment of Surgery; The University of Melbourne; The Royal Melbourne Hospital; Parkville, VIC Australia; Inflammation Division; Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research; Parkville, VIC Australia; Department of Medical Biology; The University of Melbourne; Parkville, VIC Australia.
Stanley S StylliDepartment of Surgery; The University of Melbourne; The Royal Melbourne Hospital; Parkville, VIC Australia; Department of Neurosurgery; The Royal Melbourne Hospital; Parkville, VIC Australia.
Irvin NgDepartment of Surgery; The University of Melbourne; The Royal Melbourne Hospital; Parkville, VIC Australia.
John M MariadasonLudwig Institute for Cancer Research; Austin Health; Heidelberg, VIC Australia.
Timothy A ChanHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program and Department of Radiation Oncology; Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center; New York, NY USA.
Hong-Jian ZhuDepartment of Surgery; The University of Melbourne; The Royal Melbourne Hospital; Parkville, VIC Australia.
Rodney B LuworDepartment of Surgery; The University of Melbourne; The Royal Melbourne Hospital; Parkville, VIC Australia; Department of Medicine; The University of Melbourne; The Royal Melbourne Hospital; Parkville, VIC Australia.
The Royal Melbourne Hospital · AULudwig Cancer Research · BEMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USParks Victoria · AU

Funding

Elucidating the function of the widely inactivated phosphatase PTPRD in the molecR01CA154767 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI CHAN, TIMOTHY AN-THY · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several agents targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) have been FDA-approved to treat cancer patients with varying tumor types including metastatic colorectal cancer. Many patients treated with anti-EGFR therapy however do not respond and those that do initially respond often acquire resistance. Here we show a clear correlation between the efficacy of anti-EGFR inhibitors with their ability to inhibit STAT3 activity in A431 epidermoid carcinoma cells and in a series of wt K-RAS expressing human colon cancer cell lines. Furthermore, the ability of cetuximab to inhibit growth also correlated with its ability to inhibit STAT3 activity in tumor xenograft animal studies. In addition, stable knockdown of the STAT3 phosphatase, protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor delta (PTPRD) resulted in enhanced STAT3 activity and subsequent resistance to cetuximab in DIFI colon carcinoma cells. This resistance could be reversed by STAT3 inhibition. Finally, HN5 cells with acquired resistance to the EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor, AG1478 displayed greater STAT3 activity than the HN5 control cell line. These AG1478-refractory HN5 cells were re-sensitized to AG1478, cetuximab and erlotinib when co-treated with a STAT3 inhibitor. Taken together, our current data indicates a key role of STAT3 activity in promoting resistance to anti-EGFR therapy and suggests that anti-EGFR therapy in combination with inhibitors that block STAT3 may provide therapeutic benefit for patients with mCRC and other EGFR driven tumor types.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCetuximabColonic NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmErbB ReceptorsErlotinib HydrochlorideHeterograftsHumansMice, Inbred BALB CQuinazolinesReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2STAT3 Transcription FactorTyrphostinsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsCetuximabEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsErlotinib HydrochlorideQuinazolinesReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2RTKI cpdSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorTyrphostinscetuximabcolon cancerEGFRSTAT3

Identifiers

PMID24556630
PMCPMC4026085
OpenAlexW2073738318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.