Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24555740›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2014

DanQi Pill protects against heart failure through the arachidonic acid metabolism pathway by attenuating different cyclooxygenases and leukotrienes B4.

Yong Wang, Chun Li, Zhongyang Liu, Tianjiao Shi, Qiyan Wang, Dong Li, Yan Wu, Jing Han, Shuzhen Guo, Binghua Tang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Arachidonic acid in aging: New roles for old players.Journal of advanced research · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Montelukast and Acute Coronary Syndrome: The Endowed Drug.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Therapeutic mechanism ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yong Wang
Chun Li
Zhongyang Liu
Tianjiao Shi
Qiyan Wang
Dong Li
Yan Wu
Jing Han
Shuzhen Guo
Binghua Tang
Wei WangBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Bei San Huan Dong Lu, Chao Yang district, Beijing, China. wangwei26960@126.com.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNBeijing Proteome Research Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChinese herbal formulae are composed of complex components and produce comprehensive pharmacological effects. Unlike chemical drugs that have only one clear single target, the components of Chinese herbal formulae have multiple channels and targets. How to discover the pharmacological targets of Chinese herbal formulae and their underlying molecular mechanism are still under investigation.

methodsDanQi pill (DQP), which is one of the widely prescribed traditional Chinese medicines, is applied as an example drug. In this study, we used the drug target prediction model (DrugCIPHER-CS) to examine the underlying molecular mechanism of DQP, followed by experimental validation.

resultsA novel therapeutic effect pattern of DQP was identified. After determining the compounds in DQP, we used DrugCIPHER-CS to predict their potential targets. These potential targets were significantly enriched in well-known cardiovascular disease-related pathways. For example, the biological processes of neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, calcium-signaling pathway, and aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis were involved. A new and significant pathway, arachidonic acid (AA) metabolism, was also identified in this study. This predicted pathway alteration was validated with an animal model of heart failure (HF). Results show that DQP had effect both on thromboxane B2 (TXB2) and Prostaglandin I2 (PGI2) in different patterns. It can down-regulate the TXB2 and up-regulate the PGI2 in diverse way. Remarkably, it also had effect on cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and COX2 by suppressing their levels, which may be the critical and novel mechanism of cardiacprotective efficacy for DQP. Furthermore, leukotrienes B4 (LTB4) receptor, another key molecule of AA metabolism which finally mediated gastrotoxic leukotrienes, was also reduced by DQP.

conclusionsThe combination of drug target prediction and experimental validation provides new insights into the complicated mechanism of DQP.

Indexed as

Heart FailureAnimalsCardiotonic AgentsCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2Drugs, Chinese HerbalEpoprostenolLeukotriene B4MaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalPanax notoginsengPhytotherapyRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Leukotriene B4Salvia miltiorrhizaThromboxane B2Cardiotonic AgentsCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2Drugs, Chinese HerbalEpoprostenolLeukotriene B4Receptors, Leukotriene B4Thromboxane B2

Identifiers

PMID24555740
PMCPMC3933388
OpenAlexW2152704150

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.