Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24555088›Full record

ArticleF1000Research2013

Pediatric chronic kidney disease rates in Southern Israel are higher than reported.

Daniel Landau, Ruth Schreiber, Anya Kleinman, Alina Vodonos, Hannah Shalev

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In one paragraph

Article in F1000Research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel LandauPediatric Nephrology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben Gurion University, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Ruth SchreiberPediatric Nephrology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben Gurion University, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Anya KleinmanPediatric Nephrology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben Gurion University, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Alina VodonosClinical Research Center, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben Gurion University, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Hannah ShalevPediatric Nephrology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben Gurion University, Beer Sheva, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence and prevalence of pediatric chronic kidney disease (p-CKD) in developed countries has previously been estimated to be 12 and 75 cases/10 (6) population respectively, much lower than reports in young adults (age 20-40) (40,000/10 (6)). Thus, the extent of p-CKD may be underestimated.

methodsBeing the only Pediatric Nephrology center in Southern Israel, we reviewed all detected cases of p-CKD (stages 1-5) between 1994-2008. We then prospectively summarized the incidence and prevalence of CKD between 2009-2010.

resultsWe retrospectively identified 192 children (53.9% of Bedouin origin, 53.4% males, median diagnosis age: 1 year) with CKD. The prevalence in December 2008 was 795 cases/10 (6) for all CKD stages and 331/10 (6) for CKD stage >2. Calculated incidence for the study period (1994-2008) was 46/10 (6)/year. The main CKD etiologies were: hypodysplasia: 35%; obstructive uropathy: 13%; genetic renal diseases: 28% and glomerulonephritis: 15%. The proportions of children in each CKD stage were as follows: stage 1: 50%; stages 2-4: 30%; stage 5: 20%. During a subsequent two-year study period we identified 26 new CKD cases (incidence: 54 cases/10 (6)/year).

conclusionsp-CKD rates in our area are higher than reported and maybe even higher if asymptomatic populations are screened. Fifty percent of detected cases have CKD stage 1. This may contribute significantly to CKD beyond the pediatric age.

Identifiers

PMID24555088
PMCPMC3829122

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