Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24554350›Full record

ArticleDrug safety2014

Impact of electrocardiographic data quality on moxifloxacin response in thorough QT/QTc studies.

Lars Johannesen, Christine Garnett, Marek Malik

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Drug safety, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Sources of QTc variability: Implications for effective ECG monitoring in clinical practice.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2020
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Lars JohannesenDivision of Pharmacometrics, Office of Clinical Pharmacology, Office of Translational Sciences, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA, lars.johannesen@fda.hhs.gov.
Christine Garnett
Marek Malik
Center for Drug Evaluation and Research · USUniversity of London · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/12/77/29857British Heart Foundation PG/13/54/30358
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThorough QT studies are typically conducted for drugs with systemic bioavailability and include a positive control, typically moxifloxacin, with a well-described QTc effect.

objectiveThis study tested two hypotheses: that (i) re-measuring the QT intervals based on electrocardiogram (ECG) pattern similarity improves the moxifloxacin time profile, and (ii) that study conduct influences the ability to detect a typical moxifloxacin time profile.

methodsECGs from 65 studies with available moxifloxacin plasma concentrations were obtained, including four studies with an unexpected moxifloxacin response. Residual error of a concentration-QT model was evaluated before and after re-measuring the QT interval based on ECG pattern similarity. Intra-replicate heart rate differences were calculated using the original heart rate measurements and the 10-s average heart rates.

resultsSimilarity re-measurements reduced the residual error of the model (before vs. after of 8.43 ± 2.00 vs. 7.55 ± 1.86 ms; p < 0.001). For both original and averaged 10-s heart rate, intra-replicate heart rate differences were significantly lower (p < 0.001) in studies with the expected response than in those with an unexpected time profile. DISCUSSION: The pattern similarity measurement methodology reduces the residual error of the model, which influences the time profile of the moxifloxacin response. Accuracy of study conduct, represented by intra-replicate heart rate differences, separated studies with and without the expected moxifloxacin time profile.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsElectrocardiographyFemaleFluoroquinolonesHeart Conduction SystemHeart RateHumansMaleMoxifloxacinAnti-Bacterial AgentsFluoroquinolonesMoxifloxacin

Identifiers

PMID24554350
OpenAlexW2051376884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.