Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24553925›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Cholinergic neurons excite cortically projecting basal forebrain GABAergic neurons.

Chun Yang, James T McKenna, Janneke C Zant, Stuart Winston, Radhika Basheer, Ritchie E Brown

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Gestational Chlorpyrifos Exposure Imparts Lasting Alterations to the Rat Somatosensory Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  5. Article
  6. Neuronal PAS domain 1 identifies a major subpopulation of wakefulness-promoting GABAergic neurons in the basal forebrain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Facilitation of Behavioral and Cortical Emergence from Isoflurane Anesthesia by GABAergic Neurons in Basal Forebrain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Outcome-Locked Cholinergic Signaling Suppresses Prefrontal Encoding of Stimulus Associations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Long-Range GABAergic Inhibition Modulates Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Output Neurons in the Olfactory Bulb.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chun YangLaboratory of Neuroscience, VA Boston Healthcare System and Harvard Medical School, Brockton, Massachusetts 02301.
James T McKenna
Janneke C Zant
Stuart Winston
Radhika Basheer
Ritchie E Brown
Harvard University · USVA Boston Healthcare System · US

Funding

Wakefulness and Forebrain Activation by Orexin NeuronsP01HL095491 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ARRIGONI, ELDA · 2010 to 2019
$25.1M
THE SYNAPTIC BASIS OF SLEEP CYCLE CONTROLR01MH039683 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI BROWN, RITCHIE EDWARD · 1985 to 2017
$3.8M
Modeling schizophrenia gamma deficits using cell-specific RNAi knockdown of GAD67R21MH094803 · NIMH · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI BROWN, RITCHIE EDWARD · 2011 to 2012
$354k
Optogenetic dissection of basal forebrain neurons involved in sleep homeostasisR21NS079866 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI BASHEER, RADHIKA · 2012 to 2013
$341k
Sleep Spindles: Role of Thalamic Reticular Nucleus and Parvalbumin GABA NeuronsI01BX001356 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI BROWN, RITCHIE EDWARD · 2012 to 2020
–
Purinergic Mechanisms in Homeostatic Sleep ControlI01BX001404 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI BASHEER, RADHIKA · 2012 to 2021
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001356BLRD VA I01 BX001404NHLBI NIH HHS HL095491NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL095491NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH039683NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH094803NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS079866
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The basal forebrain (BF) plays an important role in the control of cortical activation and attention. Understanding the modulation of BF neuronal activity is a prerequisite to treat disorders of cortical activation involving BF dysfunction, such as Alzheimer's disease. Here we reveal the interaction between cholinergic neurons and cortically projecting BF GABAergic neurons using immunohistochemistry and whole-cell recordings in vitro. In GAD67-GFP knock-in mice, BF cholinergic (choline acetyltransferase-positive) neurons were intermingled with GABAergic (GFP(+)) neurons. Immunohistochemistry for the vesicular acetylcholine transporter showed that cholinergic fibers apposed putative cortically projecting GABAergic neurons containing parvalbumin (PV). In coronal BF slices from GAD67-GFP knock-in or PV-tdTomato mice, pharmacological activation of cholinergic receptors with bath application of carbachol increased the firing rate of large (>20 μm diameter) BF GFP(+) and PV (tdTomato+) neurons, which exhibited the intrinsic membrane properties of cortically projecting neurons. The excitatory effect of carbachol was blocked by antagonists of M1 and M3 muscarinic receptors in two subpopulations of BF GABAergic neurons [large hyperpolarization-activated cation current (Ih) and small Ih, respectively]. Ion substitution experiments and reversal potential measurements suggested that the carbachol-induced inward current was mediated mainly by sodium-permeable cation channels. Carbachol also increased the frequency of spontaneous excitatory and inhibitory synaptic currents. Furthermore, optogenetic stimulation of cholinergic neurons/fibers caused a mecamylamine- and atropine-sensitive inward current in putative GABAergic neurons. Thus, cortically projecting, BF GABAergic/PV neurons are excited by neighboring BF and/or brainstem cholinergic neurons. Loss of cholinergic neurons in Alzheimer's disease may impair cortical activation, in part, through disfacilitation of BF cortically projecting GABAergic/PV neurons.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCarbacholCerebral CortexCholine O-Acetyltransferasegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamate DecarboxylaseGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImmunohistochemistryIon ChannelsMaleMembrane PotentialsMiceMuscarinic AgonistsNeuronsParasympathetic Nervous SystemCarbacholCholine O-Acetyltransferasegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 1Green Fluorescent ProteinsIon ChannelsMuscarinic AgonistsParvalbuminsReceptors, Muscarinicbrain slicesoptostimulationpatch-clamptransgenic mice

Identifiers

PMID24553925
PMCPMC3931499
OpenAlexW2003008250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.