Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24553576›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2014

Attenuation by baclofen of nicotine rewarding properties and nicotine withdrawal manifestations.

Andrés P Varani, Ester Aso, Lirane Machado Moutinho, Rafael Maldonado, Graciela N Balerio

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. GABAMedComm · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The GABAMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. In Silico Methods for the Discovery of Orthosteric GABAMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrés P VaraniInstituto de Investigaciones Farmacológicas (CONICET), Junín 956 5° Piso, Buenos Aires, C1113AAD, Argentina.
Ester Aso
Lirane Machado Moutinho
Rafael Maldonado
Graciela N Balerio
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARPompeu Fabra University · ESUniversity of Buenos Aires · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleNicotine is a major active ingredient in tobacco and plays a major role in tobacco addiction. In rodents, repeated nicotine administration produces behavioral responses related to its addictive properties, such as reinforcing effects and physical dependence.

objectivesThe aim of the present study was to evaluate the possible role of GABAB receptor in responses induced by repeated nicotine administration in Swiss Webster mice.

resultsNicotine hydrogen tartrate salt (0.5 mg/kg, s.c.) administration induced rewarding properties in the conditioning place preference test. The GABAB receptor agonist, baclofen (3 mg/kg, i.p.) abolished the rewarding properties induced by nicotine hydrogen tartrate salt (0.5 mg/kg, s.c.). In addition, naloxone-precipitated nicotine withdrawal induced somatic manifestations, anxiety-like effects in the elevated plus maze test and dysphoric manifestations in the conditioned place aversion paradigm. Baclofen (2 and 3 mg/kg, i.p.) prevented the somatic manifestations and the anxiety-like effects associated with naloxone-precipitated nicotine withdrawal but not the dysphoric manifestations.

conclusionsThese results showed that nicotine rewarding properties and negative aspects of nicotine withdrawal, such as anxiety-like effects and somatic manifestations, can be modulated by the GABAB receptor activity. This study now reveals a novel possible application of baclofen to develop new therapeutic strategies to achieve smoking cessation.

Indexed as

RewardAnimalsAnxietyAvoidance LearningBaclofenConditioning, PsychologicalGABA-B Receptor AgonistsMaleMiceMovementNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsNicotineNicotinic AgonistsReceptors, GABA-BSpace PerceptionBaclofenGABA-B Receptor AgonistsNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsNicotineNicotinic AgonistsReceptors, GABA-B

Identifiers

PMID24553576
OpenAlexW2022732548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.