Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24553190›Full record

Trial reportHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2014

Comparison of the immunogenicity of Cervarix® and Gardasil® human papillomavirus vaccines for oncogenic non-vaccine serotypes HPV-31, HPV-33, and HPV-45 in HIV-infected adults.

Lars Toft, Martin Tolstrup, Martin Müller, Peter Sehr, Jesper Bonde, Merete Storgaard, Lars Østergaard, Ole S Søgaard

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Immune Responses to Human Papillomavirus After Infection and Vaccination.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Lars ToftDepartment of Infectious Diseases; Aarhus University Hospital; Aarhus, Denmark.
Martin TolstrupDepartment of Infectious Diseases; Aarhus University Hospital; Aarhus, Denmark.
Martin MüllerResearch Program Infection and Cancer; German Cancer Research Center; Heidelberg, Germany.
Peter SehrChemical Biology Core Facility; European Molecular Biology Laboratory; Heidelberg, Germany.
Jesper BondeDepartment of Pathology; Copenhagen University Hospital; Hvidovre, Denmark; Clinical Research Centre; Copenhagen University Hospital; Hvidovre, Denmark.
Merete StorgaardDepartment of Infectious Diseases; Aarhus University Hospital; Aarhus, Denmark.
Lars ØstergaardDepartment of Infectious Diseases; Aarhus University Hospital; Aarhus, Denmark.
Ole S SøgaardDepartment of Infectious Diseases; Aarhus University Hospital; Aarhus, Denmark.
Aarhus University Hospital · DKEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DEHeidelberg University · DEHvidovre Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) have excess risk of developing human papillomavirus (HPV)-related disease. A substantial fraction of HPV-associated cancers is caused by HPV serotypes not included in the currently available vaccines. Among healthy women, both Cervarix(®) (HPV-16/18, GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals, GSK) and Gardasil(®) (HPV-6/11/16/18, Merck) have demonstrated partial cross-protection against certain oncogenic non-vaccine HPV-types. Currently, there are no available data on vaccine-induced cross-protection in men and little is known about cross-reactive immunity after HPV-vaccination of HIV-infected individuals. In an investigator-initiated trial, we randomized 91 HIV-positive men and women to receive vaccination with Cervarix(®) or Gardasil(®). The HPV-DNA status of the participants was determined with pcr before and after immunization. Cross-reactive antibody responses against HPV-31, HPV-33, and HPV-45 were evaluated for up to 12 months using a pseudovirion-based neutralization assay (PBNA). Geometric mean antibody titers (GMTs) were compared among vaccine groups and genders at 7 and 12 months.: Both vaccines induced anti-HPV-31, -33, and -45 neutralizing antibodies in participants who were seronegative and HPV-DNA negative for those types at study entry. Geometric mean antibody titers were comparable between vaccine groups. Interestingly, anti-HPV-31 and -33 antibody titers were higher among women compared with men at 7 and 12 months.: In conclusion, both licensed HPV-vaccines induced cross-neutralizing antibodies against frequent oncogenic non-vaccine serotypes HPV-31, HPV-33, and HPV-45 in HIV-infected adults, and women had greater serological responses against HPV-31 and -33 compared with men.

Indexed as

SerotypingAdultAlphapapillomavirusDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHIV InfectionsHuman papillomavirus 31Human Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent, Types 6, 11, 16, 18HumansImmunogenetic PhenomenaMalePapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesHuman Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent, Types 6, 11, 16, 18human papillomavirus vaccine, L1 type 16, 18Papillomavirus VaccinesCervarixcross neutralizationGardasilHPV vaccinesneutralizing antibodiesserology

Identifiers

PMID24553190
PMCPMC4896591
OpenAlexW2085181701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.