Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24551826›Full record

ArticlePreventive nutrition and food science2013

The contents of heavy metals (cd, cr, as, pb, ni, and sn) in the selected commercial yam powder products in South Korea.

Mee-Young Shin, Young-Eun Cho, Chana Park, Ho-Yong Sohn, Jae-Hwan Lim, In-Sook Kwun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive nutrition and food science, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Assessment of metal exposure in fingernails of patients with nasopharyngeal cancer: a case study in Vietnamese men.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Effect of heavy metals on in vitro growth and development of theInternational journal of environmental science and technology : IJEST · 2022
    Article
  6. Safety of Yam-Derived (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mee-Young ShinDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Andong National University, Gyeongbuk 760-749, Korea.
Young-Eun ChoDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Andong National University, Gyeongbuk 760-749, Korea.
Chana ParkDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Andong National University, Gyeongbuk 760-749, Korea.
Ho-Yong SohnDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Andong National University, Gyeongbuk 760-749, Korea.
Jae-Hwan LimDepartment of Biological Science, Andong National University, Gyeongbuk 760-749, Korea.
In-Sook KwunDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Andong National University, Gyeongbuk 760-749, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Yam (Dioscorea) has long been used as foods and folk medicine with the approved positive effects for health promotion. Although consumption of yam products is increasing for health promotion, reports for the metal contamination in commercial yam powder products to protect the consumers are lacking. In this study, we aimed to assess whether the commercial yam powder products were heavy metal contaminated or not using the yam products from six commercial products from various places in South Korea. The contents of heavy metals (Cd, Cr, As, Pb, Ni, and Sn) in yam powder products were measured and compared to national and international food standard levels. Also, the metal contamination was monitored during the food manufacturing steps. The study results showed that the contents of heavy metals (Cd, Cr, As, and Pb) in yam powder products are similar to those in national 'roots and tubers' as well as in various crops. In comparison to three international standard levels (EU, Codex and Korea), Cd content in yam powder products was lower but Pb content was 5 times higher. Also, Pb, Ni, and Sn may have the potential to be contaminated during food manufacturing steps. In conclusion, the level of heavy metals (Cd, Cr, As, Ni, and Sn) except Pb is considered relatively safe on comparison to national and international food standard levels.

Indexed as

Dioscoreafood safetyheavy metals (Cd, Cr, As, Pb, Ni, and Sn)yam

Identifiers

PMID24551826
PMCPMC3925214

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.