Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24551263›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2014

Schistosoma japonicum egg specific protein SjE16.7 recruits neutrophils and induces inflammatory hepatic granuloma initiation.

Chenyun Wu, Qing Chen, Yan Fang, Jianhua Wu, Yanyan Han, Ying Wang, Yang Yang, Min Chu, Yan Feng, Linping Tan and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Schistosome immunomodulators.PLoS pathogens · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Expression of recombinantThe Journal of international medical research · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chenyun WuDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qing ChenDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan FangDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jianhua WuDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yanyan HanInstitute of Health Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences of Chinese Academy of Sciences/Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ying WangInstitute of Health Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences of Chinese Academy of Sciences/Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yang YangDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Min ChuThe Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan FengDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Linping TanDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaokui GuoDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wei HuDepartment of Microbiology and Microbial Engineering, School of Life Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhaojun WangDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNFudan University · CNShanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils are known to play a major role in the egg granulomatous lesions caused by Schistosoma japonicum, but the precise mechanism by which eggs recruit or active neutrophil is unknown. Here we report S. japonicum egg specific EF-hand protein-SjE16.7 is a potent neutrophil recruiter and initiates the egg associated inflammatory granuloma in schistosomiasis. We show that the expression of SjE16.7 at level of both mRNA and protein is restricted to the egg stage. It locates in the miracidium and subshell area of the egg and can be secreted by the egg. The antigenic properties of SjE16.7 strongly suggest a role for SjE16.7 as an egg-derived molecule involved in host-parasite interactions. To study SjE16.7 functions in vivo, we challenged murine air pouch with recombinant SjE16.7. The results showed SjE16.7 trigged more inflammatory cell infiltration than vehicle or control protein. Using peritoneal exudate neutrophils from mice, we found that SjE16.7 significantly induced neutrophil chemotaxis in vitro, and the observed phenotypes were associated with enhanced Rac GTPase activation in SjE16.7 treated cells. Finally, in vivo hepatic granuloma formation model showed SjE16.7 coupled beads recruited more inflammatory cell infiltration than control beads. Our findings suggest SjE16.7 is an important pathogenic factor derived from egg. By recruiting neutrophils and inducing local inflammation, SjE16.7 facilitates eggs to be excreted through gut tissues and also initiates pathology in the liver; therefore SjE16.7 is a possible target for the prevention and treatment of schistosomiasis.

Indexed as

Schistosoma japonicumAnimalsAntigens, HelminthCloning, MolecularFemaleGranulomaHelminth ProteinsHost-Parasite InteractionsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophil InfiltrationNeutrophilsRecombinant ProteinsSignal TransductionAntigens, HelminthHelminth ProteinsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24551263
PMCPMC3923719
OpenAlexW2057818477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.