Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24551168›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Livestock-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST9 in pigs and related personnel in Taiwan.

Hsin-Wei Fang, Po-Hsing Chiang, Yhu-Chering Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Methicillin-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  5. Multidrug-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The Environmental Microbiome, Allergic Disease, and Asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Ecology and Genetic Lineages of NasalPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Genotypic Characteristics and Correlation of Epidemiology ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  17. Impact of occupational exposure on human microbiota.Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hsin-Wei FangSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Gueishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Po-Hsing ChiangSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Gueishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yhu-Chering HuangSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Gueishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan ; Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Gueishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chang Gung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA livestock-associated (LA) methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strain sequence type 398 (ST398) is found related to animals and humans in Europe and North America. To evaluate the nasal carriage of MRSA among pigs and related workers in Taiwan, we conducted this study.

methodsFrom June 25 to October 1 2012, a total of 641 and 100 nasal swabs were obtained from pigs and related workers, respectively, from 22 pig farms nationwide and 2 pig auction markets in Taiwan. All MRSA isolates were molecularly characterized.

resultsOverall, the nasal carriage rate of MRSA was 14.4% for pigs and 13% for humans. The carriage rate for pigs younger than 3 months was significantly higher than those older than 3 months (25.4% vs. 5.8%, p<.001). Percentage of MRSA-positive pig farms was 59.1% (13/22). The carriage rate for pigs in large-scale herds (≥ 10000 pigs) was significantly higher than that in small-scale (34.3% vs. 7.0%, p<.001) and that in auction markets (3.8%). The carriage rate was 19.2% (10/52) for pig farm workers, and the rate in large-scale farms was significantly higher than that in small-scale (36.8% vs. 9.1%, p = .014). Except for 3 isolates from humans, the other 99 isolates belonged to sequence type (ST) 9. 83 of 89 isolates from pigs shared a common pulsotype, which was also shared by 6 isolates from humans.

conclusionMore than 10% of pigs and related workers in Taiwan carried LA-MRSA ST9 in nares and cross-species transmission of LA-MRSA was documented by molecular methods.

Indexed as

Swine DiseasesAdultAnimal HusbandryAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarrier StateFemaleHumansMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedNasal CavityStaphylococcal InfectionsSwineTaiwanAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID24551168
PMCPMC3923820
OpenAlexW2052773621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.