Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24551140›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

A GM-CSF/IL-33 pathway facilitates allergic airway responses to sub-threshold house dust mite exposure.

Alba Llop-Guevara, Derek K Chu, Tina D Walker, Susanna Goncharova, Ramzi Fattouh, Jonathan S Silver, Cheryl Lynn Moore, Juliana L Xie, Paul M O'Byrne, Anthony J Coyle and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Beneficial health effects of ultraviolet radiation: expert review and conference report.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Regulation of Immune Responses by Nonhematopoietic Cells in Asthma.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. GM-CSF in inflammation.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alba Llop-GuevaraDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster Immunology Research Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Derek K ChuDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster Immunology Research Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Tina D WalkerDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster Immunology Research Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Susanna GoncharovaDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster Immunology Research Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Ramzi FattouhDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster Immunology Research Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Jonathan S SilverDepartment of Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity, MedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland, United States of America.
Cheryl Lynn MooreDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster Immunology Research Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Juliana L XieDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster Immunology Research Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Paul M O'ByrneDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Anthony J CoyleDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster Immunology Research Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada ; Pfizer, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Roland KolbeckDepartment of Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity, MedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland, United States of America.
Alison A HumblesDepartment of Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity, MedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland, United States of America.
Martin R StämpfliDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster Immunology Research Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada ; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Manel JordanaDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster Immunology Research Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
McMaster University Medical Centre · CAMcMaster University · CAPfizer (United States) · US

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 87517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Allergic asthma is a chronic immune-inflammatory disease of the airways. Despite aeroallergen exposure being universal, allergic asthma affects only a fraction of individuals. This is likely related, at least in part, to the extent of allergen exposure. Regarding house dust mite (HDM), we previously identified the threshold required to elicit allergic responses in BALB/c mice. Here, we investigated the impact of an initial immune perturbation on the response to sub-threshold HDM exposure. We show that transient GM-CSF expression in the lung facilitated robust eosinophilic inflammation, long-lasting antigen-specific Th2 responses, mucus production and airway hyperresponsiveness. This was associated with increased IL-33 levels and activated CD11b(+) DCs expressing OX40L. GM-CSF-driven allergic responses were significantly blunted in IL-33-deficient mice. IL-33 was localized on alveolar type II cells and in vitro stimulation of human epithelial cells with GM-CSF enhanced intracellular IL-33 independently of IL-1α. Likewise, GM-CSF administration in vivo resulted in increased levels of IL-33 but not IL-1α. These findings suggest that exposures to environmental agents associated with GM-CSF production, including airway infections and pollutants, may decrease the threshold of allergen responsiveness and, hence, increase the susceptibility to develop allergic asthma through a GM-CSF/IL-33/OX40L pathway.

Indexed as

Alveolar Epithelial CellsAnimalsFemaleGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansHypersensitivityImmunityInflammationInterleukin-1alphaInterleukin-33InterleukinsLungMacrophages, AlveolarMiceMice, Inbred BALB CModels, ImmunologicalGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorIl33 protein, mouseInterleukin-1alphaInterleukin-33Interleukins

Identifiers

PMID24551140
PMCPMC3925157
OpenAlexW1998682199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.