Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24551049›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Association between COX-2 rs 6681231 genotype and interleukin-6 in periodontal connective tissue. A pilot study.

Francisco Mesa, Francisco O'Valle, Manfredi Rizzo, Francesco Cappello, Nikos Donos, Mohamed Parkar, Navidah Chaudhary, Francesco Carini, Ricardo Muñoz, Luigi Nibali

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  6. Regulation of Cyclooxygenase 2 byMediators of inflammation · 2020
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Francisco MesaDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Francisco O'ValleDepartments of Pathology, School of Medicine and Biopathology and Medicine Regenerative Institute (IBIMER), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Manfredi RizzoDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy ; Euro-Mediterranean Institute of Science and Technology, Palermo, Italy.
Francesco CappelloDepartment of Experimental Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience, Section of Human Anatomy, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy ; Euro-Mediterranean Institute of Science and Technology, Palermo, Italy.
Nikos DonosPeriodontology Unit and Department of Clinical Research, University College London (UCL) Eastman Dental Institute and Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Mohamed ParkarPeriodontology Unit and Department of Clinical Research, University College London (UCL) Eastman Dental Institute and Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Navidah ChaudharyPeriodontology Unit and Department of Clinical Research, University College London (UCL) Eastman Dental Institute and Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Francesco CariniDepartment of Experimental Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience, Section of Human Anatomy, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Ricardo MuñozAndalusian Service of Public Health, Granada, Spain.
Luigi NibaliPeriodontology Unit and Department of Clinical Research, University College London (UCL) Eastman Dental Institute and Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Eastman Dental Hospital · GBUniversidad de Granada · ESUniversity of Palermo · ITAndalusian School of Public Health · ESIstituto Euro Mediterraneo di Scienza e Tecnologia · ITUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this pilot study was to investigate associations between IL-6 and COX-2 expression in gingival biopsies and both clinical diagnosis and genotypes in the IL-6 and COX-2 genes.

designA case-control study included 41 gingival biopsies obtained from Caucasian patients grouped according to clinical diagnosis of gingival health (n = 10), gingivitis (n = 15) or chronic periodontitis (n = 16). Immunohistochemistry analyses were performed to determine COX-2 expression in lamina propria, IL-6 expression in lamina propria and gingival epithelium and level of inflammatory cell infiltrate. Individual DNA was extracted and genotyped by real-time PCR for IL6 SNPs rs 2069827 and rs 2069825 and for COX-2 rs 6681231.

resultsThe percentage of cellular COX-2 expression was associated with the extent of periodontal disease (Arbes index p = 0.026) and inflammatory infiltrate (p<0.0001). No association was observed between IL6 haplotypes and cells positive to IL-6 or COX-2 in gingival tissues. The COX-2 rs 6681231 was associated with cells positive to IL-6 in the connective tissue (p = 0.032).

conclusionsCOX-2 expression in gingival tissues may be a marker of periodontal disease severity. COX-2 rs 6681231 may be associated with IL-6 local production in gingival tissues.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCase-Control StudiesChronic PeriodontitisCyclooxygenase 2FemaleGene ExpressionGingivaGingivitisHaplotypesHumansInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal IndexPilot ProjectsCyclooxygenase 2IL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6PTGS2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24551049
PMCPMC3923747
OpenAlexW2004156909

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.