Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24551037›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Phase of shear vibrations within cochlear partition leads to activation of the cochlear amplifier.

Jessica S Lamb, Richard S Chadwick

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Modeling signal propagation in the human cochlea.The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Gating of Acoustic Transducer Channels Is Shaped by Biomechanical Filter Processes.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Filtering of acoustic signals within the hearing organ.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica S LambSection on Auditory Mechanics, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Richard S ChadwickSection on Auditory Mechanics, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · US

Funding

Biomechanics Of Cochlear Fine TuningZIADC000033 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI CHADWICK, RICHARD S. · 2009 to 2019
$8.4M
Training Program in Hearing and BalanceT32DC000033 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WERNER, LYNNE A. · 1991 to 2015
$3.9M
BIOMECHANICS OF COCHLEAR FINE TUNINGZ01DC000033 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI CHADWICK, RICHARD S. · 1996 to 2008
$1.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DC000033NIDCD NIH HHS DC00033NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since Georg von Bekesy laid out the place theory of the hearing, researchers have been working to understand the remarkable properties of mammalian hearing. Because access to the cochlea is restricted in live animals, and important aspects of hearing are destroyed in dead ones, models play a key role in interpreting local measurements. Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) models are attractive because they are analytically tractable, appropriate to the oblong geometry of the cochlea, and can predict wave behavior over a large span of the cochlea. Interest in the role the tectorial membrane (TM) plays in cochlear tuning led us to develop models that directly interface the TM with the cochlear fluid. In this work we add an angled shear between the TM and reticular lamina (RL), which serves as an input to a nonlinear active force. This feature plus a novel combination of previous work gives us a model with TM-fluid interaction, TM-RL shear, a nonlinear active force and a second wave mode. The behavior we get leads to the conclusion the phase between the shear and basilar membrane (BM) vibration is critical for amplification. We show there is a transition in this phase that occurs at a frequency below the cutoff, which is strongly influenced by TM stiffness. We describe this mechanism of sharpened BM velocity profile, which demonstrates the importance of the TM in overall cochlear tuning and offers an explanation for the response characteristics of the Tectb mutant mouse.

Indexed as

VibrationAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCochleaHearingMiceModels, BiologicalTectorial Membrane

Identifiers

PMID24551037
PMCPMC3925081
OpenAlexW1976729598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.