Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24550809›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2014

Increased metabolic activity in the septum and habenula during stress is linked to subsequent expression of learned helplessness behavior.

Martine M Mirrione, Daniela Schulz, Kyle A B Lapidus, Samuel Zhang, Wayne Goodman, Fritz A Henn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. A rare variant inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  10. ThePhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
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  15. PET imaging of animal models with depressive-like phenotypes.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023
    Review
  16. Lateral septum adenosine ANature communications · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Martine M MirrioneBiomedical Sciences Department, Quinnipiac University Hamden, CT, USA ; Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Neuroscience Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA ; Brookhaven National Laboratory, Medical Department Upton, NY, USA.
Daniela SchulzBrookhaven National Laboratory, Medical Department Upton, NY, USA ; Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, Stony Brook University Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Kyle A B LapidusPsychiatry Department, Icahn School of Medicine New York, NY, USA.
Samuel ZhangPsychiatry Department, Icahn School of Medicine New York, NY, USA.
Wayne GoodmanPsychiatry Department, Icahn School of Medicine New York, NY, USA.
Fritz A HennCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Neuroscience Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA ; Brookhaven National Laboratory, Medical Department Upton, NY, USA ; Psychiatry Department, Icahn School of Medicine New York, NY, USA.
Mount Sinai Hospital · USBrookhaven National Laboratory · USCold Spring Harbor Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uncontrollable stress can have a profound effect on an organism's ability to respond effectively to future stressful situations. Behavior subsequent to uncontrollable stress can vary greatly between individuals, falling on a spectrum between healthy resilience and maladaptive learned helplessness. It is unclear whether dysfunctional brain activity during uncontrollable stress is associated with vulnerability to learned helplessness; therefore, we measured metabolic activity during uncontrollable stress that correlated with ensuing inability to escape future stressors. We took advantage of small animal positron emission tomography (PET) and 2-deoxy-2[(18)F]fluoro-D-glucose ((18)FDG) to probe in vivo metabolic activity in wild type Sprague Dawley rats during uncontrollable, inescapable, unpredictable foot-shock stress, and subsequently tested the animals response to controllable, escapable, predictable foot-shock stress. When we correlated metabolic activity during the uncontrollable stress with consequent behavioral outcomes, we found that the degree to which animals failed to escape the foot-shock correlated with increased metabolic activity in the lateral septum and habenula. When used a seed region, metabolic activity in the habenula correlated with activity in the lateral septum, hypothalamus, medial thalamus, mammillary nuclei, ventral tegmental area, central gray, interpeduncular nuclei, periaqueductal gray, dorsal raphe, and rostromedial tegmental nucleus, caudal linear raphe, and subiculum transition area. Furthermore, the lateral septum correlated with metabolic activity in the preoptic area, medial thalamus, habenula, interpeduncular nuclei, periaqueductal gray, dorsal raphe, and caudal linear raphe. Together, our data suggest a group of brain regions involved in sensitivity to uncontrollable stress involving the lateral septum and habenula.

Indexed as

circuitryDBSdepressionFDGimagingmetabolismPETwhole-brain

Identifiers

PMID24550809
PMCPMC3909949
OpenAlexW2032181599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.