Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24550734›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2014

Molecular identification of collagen 17a1 as a major genetic modifier of laminin gamma 2 mutation-induced junctional epidermolysis bullosa in mice.

Thomas J Sproule, Jason A Bubier, Fiorella C Grandi, Victor Z Sun, Vivek M Philip, Caroline G McPhee, Elisabeth B Adkins, John P Sundberg, Derry C Roopenian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mettl3-catalyzed mScience advances · 2023
    Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. BP180/Collagen XVII: A Molecular View.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas J SprouleThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, United States of America.
Jason A BubierThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, United States of America.
Fiorella C GrandiThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, United States of America.
Victor Z SunThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, United States of America.
Vivek M PhilipThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, United States of America.
Caroline G McPheeThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, United States of America.
Elisabeth B AdkinsThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, United States of America ; Genetics Program, Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
John P SundbergThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, United States of America.
Derry C RoopenianThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, United States of America.
Jackson Laboratory · USTufts University · US

Funding

Novel Mouse Model for Junctional Epidermolysis BullosaR21AR054407 · NIAMS · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI SUNDBERG, JOHN PAUL · 2010 to 2011
$437k
NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR054407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidermolysis Bullosa (EB) encompasses a spectrum of mechanobullous disorders caused by rare mutations that result in structural weakening of the skin and mucous membranes. While gene mutated and types of mutations present are broadly predictive of the range of disease to be expected, a remarkable amount of phenotypic variability remains unaccounted for in all but the most deleterious cases. This unexplained variance raises the possibility of genetic modifier effects. We tested this hypothesis using a mouse model that recapitulates a non-Herlitz form of junctional EB (JEB) owing to the hypomorphic jeb allele of laminin gamma 2 (Lamc2). By varying normally asymptomatic background genetics, we document the potent impact of genetic modifiers on the strength of dermal-epidermal adhesion and on the clinical severity of JEB in the context of the Lamc2(jeb) mutation. Through an unbiased genetic approach involving a combination of QTL mapping and positional cloning, we demonstrate that Col17a1 is a strong genetic modifier of the non-Herlitz JEB that develops in Lamc2(jeb) mice. This modifier is defined by variations in 1-3 neighboring amino acids in the non-collagenous 4 domain of the collagen XVII protein. These allelic variants alter the strength of dermal-epidermal adhesion in the context of the Lamc2(jeb) mutation and, consequentially, broadly impact the clinical severity of JEB. Overall the results provide an explanation for how normally innocuous allelic variants can act epistatically with a disease causing mutation to impact the severity of a rare, heritable mechanobullous disorder.

Indexed as

Epistasis, GeneticAnimalsAutoantigensCollagen Type XVIIDisease Models, AnimalEpidermolysis Bullosa, JunctionalGenetic VariationLamininMiceMutationNon-Fibrillar CollagensAutoantigensCollagen Type XVIILamc2 protein, mouseLamininNon-Fibrillar Collagens

Identifiers

PMID24550734
PMCPMC3923665
OpenAlexW1999227636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.