Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24550274›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Suppression of Mediator is regulated by Cdk8-dependent Grr1 turnover of the Med3 coactivator.

Deyarina Gonzalez, Nurul Hamidi, Ricardo Del Sol, Joris J Benschop, Thomas Nancy, Chao Li, Lewis Francis, Manuel Tzouros, Jeroen Krijgsveld, Frank C P Holstege and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Genetically Engineered Mice Unveil In Vivo Roles of the Mediator Complex.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Microorganisms · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Transcriptome Analysis of FourG3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Transcription regulation by the Mediator complex.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Mediator Tail Module Is Required for Tac1-ActivatedAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2017
    Article
  20. Applied and environmental microbiology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Deyarina GonzalezCollege of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales SA2 8PP, United Kingdom.
Nurul Hamidi
Ricardo Del Sol
Joris J Benschop
Thomas Nancy
Chao Li
Lewis Francis
Manuel Tzouros
Jeroen Krijgsveld
Frank C P Holstege
R Steven Conlan
Swansea University · GBUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DERoche (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

Cancer Research UK C10323
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mediator, an evolutionary conserved large multisubunit protein complex with a central role in regulating RNA polymerase II-transcribed genes, serves as a molecular switchboard at the interface between DNA binding transcription factors and the general transcription machinery. Mediator subunits include the Cdk8 module, which has both positive and negative effects on activator-dependent transcription through the activity of the cyclin-dependent kinase Cdk8, and the tail module, which is required for positive and negative regulation of transcription, correct preinitiation complex formation in basal and activated transcription, and Mediator recruitment. Currently, the molecular mechanisms governing Mediator function remain largely undefined. Here we demonstrate an autoregulatory mechanism used by Mediator to repress transcription through the activity of distinct components of different modules. We show that the function of the tail module component Med3, which is required for transcription activation, is suppressed by the kinase activity of the Cdk8 module. Med3 interacts with, and is phosphorylated by, Cdk8; site-specific phosphorylation triggers interaction with and degradation by the Grr1 ubiquitin ligase, thereby preventing transcription activation. This active repression mechanism involving Grr1-dependent ubiquitination of Med3 offers a rationale for the substoichiometric levels of the tail module that are found in purified Mediator and the corresponding increase in tail components seen in cdk8 mutants.

Indexed as

Chromatin ImmunoprecipitationChromatography, LiquidCyclin-Dependent Kinase 8F-Box ProteinsGene Expression RegulationImmunoblottingMass SpectrometryMediator ComplexMicroarray AnalysisPhosphorylationReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription, GeneticTwo-Hybrid System TechniquesUbiquitin-Protein LigasesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 8F-Box ProteinsGRR1 protein, S cerevisiaeMediator ComplexPGD1 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID24550274
PMCPMC3932902
OpenAlexW2162081806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.