Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24550171›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2015

Sarilumab for the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis: results of a Phase II, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study (ALIGN).

Joachim Sieper, Jürgen Braun, Jonathan Kay, Salvatore Badalamenti, Allen R Radin, Lixia Jiao, Stefano Fiore, Tanya Momtahen, George D Yancopoulos, Neil Stahl and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01061723 (A Randomized Double Blind-placebo Controlled Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of SAR153191 in Participants With Ankylosing Spondylitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 70 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
13.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01061723 phase2completednot on this map

A Randomized Double Blind-placebo Controlled Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of SAR153191 in Participants With Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS)

TypeinterventionalSponsorSanofiRan2010 to 2011Enrolled301ConditionsAnkylosing SpondylitisArmsSarilumab, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Osteoimmunology of Spondyloarthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Joachim SieperMed. Department 1, Rheumatology, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Jürgen BraunRheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Herne, Germany.
Jonathan KayDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Salvatore BadalamentiResearch and Development, Sanofi, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA.
Allen R RadinTranslational Medicine, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.
Lixia JiaoResearch and Development, Sanofi, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA.
Stefano FioreResearch and Development, Sanofi, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA.
Tanya MomtahenResearch and Development, Sanofi, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA.
George D YancopoulosTranslational Medicine, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.
Neil StahlTranslational Medicine, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.
Robert D InmanDivision of Rheumatology, Toronto Hospital Western Division, Toronto, Canada.
Sanofi (United States) · USRegeneron (United States) · USRheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet · DEToronto Western Hospital · CAUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe ALIGN study (NCT01061723) evaluated the efficacy and safety of sarilumab, the first fully human monoclonal antibody against interleukin-6 receptor-α (IL-6Rα), in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS).

methodsPatients with active AS despite conventional treatment were randomised to placebo, or one of five subcutaneous dose regimens of sarilumab (100, 150 or 200 mg every other week, or 100 or 150 mg every week), for 12 weeks. The primary efficacy end point was the percentage of patients achieving the Axial SpondyloArthritis international Society (ASAS) 20 response criteria at week 12. Secondary endpoints included ASAS40 response, ASAS partial remission, AS Disease Activity Score, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) value, and safety.

resultsBaseline demographic and disease characteristics of the 301 patients enrolled were similar across treatment groups. At week 12, there was no statistically significant difference in ASAS20 response rate between placebo (ASAS20 = 24.0%) and any sarilumab dose group. A significantly greater reduction in hs-CRP value was achieved with the higher sarilumab doses versus placebo. No other statistically significant differences were evident for secondary efficacy endpoints. The most common treatment-emergent adverse events reported for sarilumab included infections (non-serious), neutropenia, and increase in alanine aminotransferase. No cases of tuberculosis, opportunistic, or fungal infections, or bowel perforations were reported. Seven patients experienced a treatment-emergent serious adverse event (all in sarilumab treatment groups). No deaths occurred.

conclusionsThe ALIGN study shows that IL-6Rα blockade with sarilumab was not an effective treatment for AS. Sarilumab was generally well tolerated with a manageable safety profile.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsC-Reactive ProteinDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, Interleukin-6Remission InductionSpondylitis, AnkylosingTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsC-Reactive Proteininterleukin-6 receptor alphaReceptors, Interleukin-6sarilumabAnkylosing SpondylitisAutoimmune DiseasesCytokinesDMARDs (biologic)Inflammation

Identifiers

PMID24550171
PMCPMC4431338
OpenAlexW2130082562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.