Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24550113›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2014

Embryonic bauplans and the developmental origins of facial diversity and constraint.

Nathan M Young, Diane Hu, Alexis J Lainoff, Francis J Smith, Raul Diaz, Abigail S Tucker, Paul A Trainor, Richard A Schneider, Benedikt Hallgrímsson, Ralph S Marcucio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  13. From neural crest migration to the onset of gangliogenesis.Current topics in developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  14. Palatal segment contributions to midfacial anterior-posterior growth.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Developmental origin underlies evolutionary rate variation across the placental skull.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nathan M YoungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94110, USA.
Diane Hu
Alexis J Lainoff
Francis J Smith
Raul Diaz
Abigail S Tucker
Paul A Trainor
Richard A Schneider
Benedikt Hallgrímsson
Ralph S Marcucio

Funding

UCSF INTEGRATED DDS-PHD TRAINING PROGRAMT32DE007306 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Yukiko Nakano · 1996 to 2026
$15.4M
TEMPORAL REGULATION OF CRANIAL SKELETOGENESISR01DE016402 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RICHARD A SCHNEIDER · 2004 to 2026
$8.2M
The role of continuous phenotypic variation in structural defects of the faceR01DE019638 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Benedikt Hallgrimsson, Ralph S Marcucio · 2010 to 2026
$7.3M
Intrinsic and extrinsic regulation of cranial mesodermR01DE016082 · NIDCR · STOWERS INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI TRAINOR, PAUL · 2004 to 2014
$3.9M
Developmental mechanisms underlying genotype-phenotype correlationsR01DE021708 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HALLGRIMSSON, BENEDIKT, MARCUCIO, RALPH S · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
A Molecular Investigation of Growth and Shape Variation in Cleft-Lip EtiologyF32DE018596 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI YOUNG, NATHAN MICHAEL · 2007 to 2008
$109k
NIDCR NIH HHS F32 DE018596NIDCR NIH HHS F32DE018596NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016082NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE016082NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016402NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE016402NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE019638NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE019638NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021708NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE021708NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE007306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A central issue in biology concerns the presence, timing and nature of phylotypic periods of development, but whether, when and why species exhibit conserved morphologies remains unresolved. Here, we construct a developmental morphospace to show that amniote faces share a period of reduced shape variance and convergent growth trajectories from prominence formation through fusion, after which phenotypic diversity sharply increases. We predict in silico the phenotypic outcomes of unoccupied morphospaces and experimentally validate in vivo that observed convergence is not due to developmental limits on variation but instead from selection against novel trajectories that result in maladaptive facial clefts. These results illustrate how epigenetic factors such as organismal geometry and shape impact facial morphogenesis and alter the locus of adaptive selection to variation in later developmental events.

Indexed as

Alligators and CrocodilesAnimalsBirdsCleft LipCricetinaeHumansLizardsMiceMultivariate AnalysisNeural CrestRatsSnakesTurtlesCleft lipEvolvabilityNeural crest

Identifiers

PMID24550113
PMCPMC3929406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.