Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24549645›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pathology2013

KRAS (but not BRAF) mutations in ovarian serous borderline tumour are associated with recurrent low-grade serous carcinoma.

Yvonne T Tsang, Michael T Deavers, Charlotte C Sun, Suet-Yan Kwan, Eric Kuo, Anais Malpica, Samuel C Mok, David M Gershenson, Kwong-Kwok Wong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pathology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
15.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Differentiating high- and low-grade serous ovarian carcinoma using radiomics: a pilot study.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2026
    Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Targeting BRAF pathway in low-grade serous ovarian cancer.Journal of gynecologic oncology · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. KRAS mutation in primary ovarian serous borderline tumors correlates with tumor recurrence.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Molecular Status ofIranian journal of pathology · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Low-Grade Serous Carcinoma of the Ovary: The Current Status.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yvonne T TsangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Michael T Deavers
Charlotte C Sun
Suet-Yan Kwan
Eric Kuo
Anais Malpica
Samuel C Mok
David M Gershenson
Kwong-Kwok Wong
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON SPORE IN OVARIAN CANCERP50CA083639 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BAST, ROBERT C · 1999 to 2015
$33.0M
Prognostic markers for ovarian cancerR01CA133057 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MOK, SAMUEL C · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA016672NCI NIH HHS CA133057NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA083639NCI NIH HHS P50CA08369NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BRAF and KRAS mutations in ovarian serous borderline tumours (OSBTs) and ovarian low-grade serous carcinomas (LGSCs) have been previously described. However, whether those OSBTs would progress to LGSCs or whether those LGSCs were developed from OSBT precursors in previous studies is unknown. Therefore, we assessed KRAS and BRAF mutations in tumour samples from 23 recurrent LGSC patients with a known initial diagnosis of OSBT. Paraffin blocks from both OSBT and LGSC samples were available for five patients, and either OSBTs or LGSCs were available for another 18 patients. Tumour cells from paraffin-embedded tissues were dissected out for mutation analysis by conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Sanger sequencing. Tumours that appeared to have wild-type KRAS by conventional PCR-Sanger sequencing were further analysed by full COLD (co-amplification at lower denaturation temperature)-PCR and deep sequencing. Full COLD-PCR was able to enrich the amplification of mutated alleles. Deep sequencing was performed with the Ion Torrent personal genome machine (PGM). By conventional PCR-Sanger sequencing, BRAF mutation was detected only in one patient and KRAS mutations were detected in ten patients. Full COLD-PCR deep sequencing detected low-abundance KRAS mutations in eight additional patients. Three of the five patients with both OSBT and LGSC samples available had the same KRAS mutations detected in both OSBT and LGSC samples. The remaining two patients had only KRAS mutations detected in their LGSC samples. For patients with either OSBT or LGSC samples available, KRAS mutations were detected in seven OSBT samples and six LGSC samples. Surprisingly, patients with the KRAS G12V mutation have shorter survival times. In summary, KRAS mutations are very common in recurrent LGSC, while BRAF mutations are rare. The findings indicate that recurrent LGSC can arise from proliferation of OSBT tumour cells with or without detectable KRAS mutations.

Indexed as

MutationAdultAgedBenzimidazolesCell DeathCystadenocarcinoma, SerousCystadenoma, SerousDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA, NeoplasmFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingAZD 6244BenzimidazolesBRAF protein, humanDNA, NeoplasmKRAS protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesNeoplasm ProteinsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras ProteinsBRAFCOLD-PCRdeep sequencingKRASmutationovarian low-grade serous carcinomaserous borderline tumour

Identifiers

PMID24549645
PMCPMC4095747
OpenAlexW1601126056

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.