Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24549175›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2014

Mechanisms underlying apoptosis-inducing effects of Kaempferol in HT-29 human colon cancer cells.

Hyun Sook Lee, Han Jin Cho, Rina Yu, Ki Won Lee, Hyang Sook Chun, Jung Han Yoon Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Food science & nutrition · 2026
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hyun Sook LeeDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Dongseo University, 47 Jurye-ro, Sasang-gu, Busan 617-716, Korea. hyunlee@gdsu.dongseo.ac.kr.
Han Jin ChoDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Hallym University, Chuncheon 200-702, Korea. hanjini@hallym.ac.kr.
Rina YuDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 680-749, Korea. rinayu@ulsan.ac.kr.
Ki Won LeeAdvanced Institutes of Convergence Technology, Seoul National University, Suwon, Gyonggi-do 443-270, Korea. kiwon@snu.ac.kr.
Hyang Sook ChunFood Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University, An-Sung 456-756, Korea. hschun@cau.ac.kr.
Jung Han Yoon ParkDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Hallym University, Chuncheon 200-702, Korea. kiwon@snu.ac.kr.
Advanced Institute of Convergence Technology · KRChung-Ang University · KRDongseo University · KRHallym University · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously noted that kaempferol, a flavonol present in vegetables and fruits, reduced cell cycle progression of HT-29 cells. To examine whether kaempferol induces apoptosis of HT-29 cells and to explore the underlying molecular mechanisms, cells were treated with various concentrations (0-60 μmol/L) of kaempferol and analyzed by Hoechst staining, Annexin V staining, JC-1 labeling of the mitochondria, immunoprecipitation, in vitro kinase assays, Western blot analyses, and caspase-8 assays. Kaempferol increased chromatin condensation, DNA fragmentation and the number of early apoptotic cells in HT-29 cells in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, kaempferol increased the levels of cleaved caspase-9, caspase-3 and caspase-7 as well as those of cleaved poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase. Moreover, it increased mitochondrial membrane permeability and cytosolic cytochrome c concentrations. Further, kaempferol decreased the levels of Bcl-xL proteins, but increased those of Bik. It also induced a reduction in Akt activation and Akt activity and an increase in mitochondrial Bad. Additionally, kaempferol increased the levels of membrane-bound FAS ligand, decreased those of uncleaved caspase-8 and intact Bid and increased caspase-8 activity. These results indicate that kaempferol induces the apoptosis of HT-29 cells via events associated with the activation of cell surface death receptors and the mitochondrial pathway.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisbcl-X ProteinCaspase 3Caspase 7Caspase 8Caspase 9Colonic NeoplasmsCytochromes cDNA FragmentationHT29 CellsHumansKaempferolsMitochondriaPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesAmino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesAntineoplastic Agentsbcl-X Proteinbenzyloxycarbonylvalyl-alanyl-aspartyl fluoromethyl ketoneCaspase 3Caspase 7Caspase 8Caspase 9Cytochromes ckaempferolKaempferolsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID24549175
PMCPMC3958878
OpenAlexW2084677905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.