Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24535240›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2014

Longitudinal study of cognitive dysfunctions induced by adjuvant chemotherapy in colon cancer patients.

Juan Antonio Cruzado, Sonia López-Santiago, Virginia Martínez-Marín, Gema José-Moreno, Ana Belén Custodio, Jaime Feliu

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03683004 (Chemotherapy-Related Changes in Neurocognitive Function and Symptoms in Colorectal Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 54 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03683004 completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Chemotherapy-Related Changes in Neurocognitive Function and Symptoms in Colorectal Cancer Patients: A Pilot Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of NebraskaRan2018 to 2020Enrolled40ConditionsColorectal Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Psychostimulants for cancer-related cognitive impairment in adult cancer survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2019
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  20. Latent class symptom profiles of colorectal cancer survivors with cancer-related cognitive impairment.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Juan Antonio CruzadoFacultad de Psicología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Campus de Somosaguas, 28223, Madrid, Spain, jacruzad@ucm.es.
Sonia López-Santiago
Virginia Martínez-Marín
Gema José-Moreno
Ana Belén Custodio
Jaime Feliu
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESHospital La Paz Institute for Health Research · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemotherapy can induce cognitive impairment in cancer patients. The main goal of this longitudinal study was to determine the incidence, characteristics, and duration of cognitive dysfunction in patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy for colon cancer. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe assessed cognitive function, quality of life, anxiety and depression, fatigue, and hemoglobin levels in colon cancer patients at three assessment points: pre-chemotherapy (n=81), post-chemotherapy (n=73), and after 6-month follow-up (n=54). All patients were treated with oxaliplatin plus 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (FOLFOX4) for 6 months.

resultsThirty patients (37%) had cognitive impairment in the pre-chemotherapy evaluation, mainly in processing speed and psychomotor executive function (Trail Making Test A and B). At the end of treatment, the main domain affected was the verbal memory, with an acute decline detected in 56% of patients. Fifty-four percent of the patients improved their dysfunction after 6 months of follow-up, whereas 18 (33%) of them showed worsening in at least one test. Cognitive impairment was most common in older patients and in those with less years of education. Quality of life, anxiety, depression, fatigue, and hemoglobin did not influence the results of the cognitive tests.

conclusionsAdjuvant FOLFOX4 in patients with colon cancer can have a negative effect on verbal memory. This deterioration is usually mild and transient.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy, AdjuvantCognitionCognition DisordersColonic NeoplasmsFemaleFluorouracilHumansLeucovorinLongitudinal StudiesMaleMemoryMiddle AgedOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinFluorouracilLeucovorinOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatin

Identifiers

PMID24535240
OpenAlexW1994826554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.