Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24534281›Full record

ArticleFertility and sterility2014

Inhibition of canonical WNT signaling attenuates human leiomyoma cell growth.

Masanori Ono, Ping Yin, Antonia Navarro, Molly B Moravek, John S Coon V, Stacy A Druschitz, Cara J Gottardi, Serdar E Bulun

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Fertility and sterility, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. UTERINE FIBROIDS.Physiological reviews · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Salicylanilides and Their Anticancer Properties.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Molecular and Cellular Insights into the Development of Uterine Fibroids.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Non-hormonal mediators of uterine fibroid growth.Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masanori OnoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Ping YinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Antonia NavarroDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Molly B MoravekDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
John S Coon VDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Stacy A DruschitzDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Cara J GottardiDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Serdar E BulunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. Electronic address: Sbulun@nmh.org.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Uterine Leiomyoma Research Center ProgramP01HD057877 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BULUN, SERDAR E. · 2009 to 2019
$12.2M
Research Career Development in Obstetrics and GynecologyK12HD050121 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Serdar E. Bulun · 2005 to 2026
$7.2M
TRAINING IN METABOLISM, DIABETES AND ENDOCRINOLOGYT32DK007169 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Joseph Bass · 1988 to 2026
$6.6M
Mentoring For Success: Developing Fundamental Skills For Biomedical ResearchR25GM079300 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MCGEE, RICHARD · 2007 to 2020
$6.6M
Role for Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in alveolar repair and fibrosisR01HL094643 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GOTTARDI, CARA J · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA060553NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD050121NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD057877NICHD NIH HHS P01-HD057877NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007169NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM079300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the effect of three WNT/β-catenin pathway inhibitors-inhibitor of β-catenin and TCF4 (ICAT), niclosamide, and XAV939-on the proliferation of primary cultures of human uterine leiomyoma cells.

designProspective study of human leiomyoma cells obtained from myomectomy or hysterectomy.

settingUniversity research laboratory. PATIENT(S): Women (n = 38) aged 27-53 years undergoing surgery. INTERVENTION(S): Adenoviral ICAT overexpression or treatment with varying concentrations of niclosamide or XAV939. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Cell proliferation, cell death, WNT/-catenin target gene expression or reporter gene regulation, β-catenin levels, and cellular localization. RESULT(S): Inhibitor of β-catenin and TCF4, niclosamide, or XAV939 inhibit WNT/β-catenin pathway activation and exert antiproliferative effects in primary cultures of human leiomyoma cells. CONCLUSION(S): Three WNT/-catenin pathway inhibitors specifically block human leiomyoma growth and proliferation, suggesting that the canonical WNT pathway may be a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of uterine leiomyoma. Our findings provide rationale for further preclinical and clinical evaluation of ICAT, niclosamide, and XAV939 as candidate antitumor agents for uterine leiomyoma.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAdultDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansLeiomyomaMiddle AgedNiclosamideProspective StudiesTumor Cells, CulturedUterine NeoplasmsWnt ProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingNiclosamideWnt ProteinsXAV939Leiomyomaniclosamidetumor biologyWNT/β-cateninXAV939

Identifiers

PMID24534281
PMCPMC4008647
OpenAlexW2017474816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.