Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24533868›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2014

Plasma adrenomedullin is associated with short-term mortality and vasopressor requirement in patients admitted with sepsis.

Rossella Marino, Joachim Struck, Alan S Maisel, Laura Magrini, Andreas Bergmann, Salvatore Di Somma

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03334006 (Prospective, Randomized Trial of Personalized Medicine With Pentaglobin® After Surgical Infectious Source Control in Patients With Peritonitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 76 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03334006 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Prospective, Randomized Trial of Personalized Medicine With Pentaglobin® After Surgical Infectious Source Control in Patients With Peritonitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorRWTH Aachen UniversityRan2017 to 2028Enrolled200ConditionsPeritonitis, Sepsis, Septic ShockArmsPentaglobin®/Standard of Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Influence of adrenomedullin on the enzymatic activity of dipeptidyl peptidase 3Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Update on sepsis treatment.Journal of intensive care · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Current and novel biomarkers in cardiogenic shock.European journal of heart failure · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Rossella Marino
Joachim Struck
Alan S Maisel
Laura Magrini
Andreas Bergmann
Salvatore Di Somma
Henkel (Germany) · DESapienza University of Rome · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea · ITVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe incidence of death among patients admitted for severe sepsis or septic shock is high. Adrenomedullin (ADM) plays a central role in initiating the hyperdynamic response during the early stages of sepsis. Pilot studies indicate an association of plasma ADM with the severity of the disease. In the present study we utilized a novel sandwich immunoassay of bioactive plasma ADM in patients hospitalized with sepsis in order to assess the clinical utility.

methodsWe enrolled 101 consecutive patients admitted to the emergency department with suspected sepsis in this study. Sepsis was defined by fulfillment of at least two systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria plus clinical suspicion of infection. Plasma samples for ADM measurement were obtained on admission and for the next four days. The 28-day mortality rate was recorded.

resultsADM at admission was associated with severity of disease (correlation with Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) score: r = 0.46; P <0.0001). ADM was also associated with 28-day mortality (ADM median (IQR): survivors: 50 (31 to 77) pg/mL; non-survivors: 84 (48 to 232) pg/mL; P <0.001) and was independent from and additive to APACHE II (P = 0.02). Cox regression analysis revealed an additive value of serial measurement of ADM over baseline assessment for prediction of 28-day mortality (P < 0.01). ADM was negatively correlated with mean arterial pressure (r = -0.39; P <0.0001), and it strongly discriminated those patients requiring vasopressor therapy from the others (ADM median (IQR): no vasopressors 48 (32 to 75) pg/mL; with vasopressors 129 (83 to 264) pg/mL, P <0.0001).

conclusionsIn patients admitted with sepsis, severe sepsis or septic shock plasma ADM is strongly associated with severity of disease, vasopressor requirement and 28-day mortality.

Indexed as

AdrenomedullinAdultAgedAPACHEEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisSepsisSeverity of Illness IndexVasoconstrictor AgentsAdrenomedullinVasoconstrictor Agents

Identifiers

PMID24533868
PMCPMC4056312
OpenAlexW2051810155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.