Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24533168›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Role of P2X purinoceptor 7 in neurogenic pulmonary edema after subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats.

Sheng Chen, Zhigang Zhu, Damon Klebe, Hetao Bian, Paul R Krafft, Jiping Tang, Jianmin Zhang, John H Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sheng ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China ; Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, United States of America.
Zhigang ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China.
Damon KlebeDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, United States of America.
Hetao BianDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, United States of America.
Paul R KrafftDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, United States of America.
Jiping TangDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, United States of America.
Jianmin ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China.
John H ZhangDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, United States of America.
Loma Linda University · USSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNeurogenic pulmonary edema (NPE) is an acute and serious complication after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) with high mortality. The present study aimed to test the therapeutic potential of brilliant blue G (BBG), a selective P2X purinoceptor 7 (P2X7R) antagonist, on NPE in a rat SAH model.

methodsSAH was induced by endovascular perforation. 86 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into sham, vehicle-, or BBG-treatment groups. Mortality, body weight, SAH grading, neurological deficits, NPE clinical symptoms, and pulmonary index were measured at 24 hours following SAH. Western blot, gelatin zymography, lung histopathology, and immunofluorescence staining were performed in the left lung lobe to explore the underlying mechanisms at 24 hours post-surgery.

resultsThe incidence of clinical symptoms was correlated with pulmonary index. P2X7R and the marker of alveolar type I epithelial cells (the mucin-type glycoprotein T1-α) immunoreactivities were generally co-localized. BBG administration decreased mature interleukin-1β, myeloperoxidase, and matrix metallopeptidase-9 activation, but increased tight junction proteins, such as ZO-1 and occludin, which ameliorated pulmonary edema via anti-inflammation and improved neurological deficits.

conclusionP2X7R inhibition prevented NPE after SAH by attenuating inflammation. Thus, BBG is a potential therapeutic application for NPE after SAH and warrants further research.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightLungNeurologic ExaminationPulmonary EdemaPurinergic P2X Receptor AntagonistsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Purinergic P2X7Rosaniline DyesSubarachnoid Hemorrhagecoomassie Brilliant BluePurinergic P2X Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Purinergic P2X7Rosaniline Dyes

Identifiers

PMID24533168
PMCPMC3923073
OpenAlexW2041215266

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.