Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24532071›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2014

TiO2 photocatalysis damages lipids and proteins in Escherichia coli.

Gaëlle Carré, Erwann Hamon, Saïd Ennahar, Maxime Estner, Marie-Claire Lett, Peter Horvatovich, Jean-Pierre Gies, Valérie Keller, Nicolas Keller, Philippe Andre

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 209 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Bioactivity Assessment of Functionalized TiOInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Carbon-TiOInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Photo-Fenton and TiOMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Novel CuO/MnScientific reports · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Gaëlle CarréLaboratoire de Biophotonique et Pharmacologie, UMR 7213 CNRS and Strasbourg University, Illkirch, France.
Erwann Hamon
Saïd Ennahar
Maxime Estner
Marie-Claire Lett
Peter Horvatovich
Jean-Pierre Gies
Valérie Keller
Nicolas Keller
Philippe Andre
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRLaboratoire de Biophotonique et Pharmacologie · FRInstitut de Chimie · FRLaboratoire de Chémo-biologie synthétique et thérapeutique · FRUniversity of Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the mechanisms of UV-A (315 to 400 nm) photocatalysis with titanium dioxide (TiO2) applied to the degradation of Escherichia coli and their effects on two key cellular components: lipids and proteins. The impact of TiO2 photocatalysis on E. coli survival was monitored by counting on agar plate and by assessing lipid peroxidation and performing proteomic analysis. We observed through malondialdehyde quantification that lipid peroxidation occurred during the photocatalytic process, and the addition of superoxide dismutase, which acts as a scavenger of the superoxide anion radical (O2·(-)), inhibited this effect by half, showing us that O2·(-) radicals participate in the photocatalytic antimicrobial effect. Qualitative analysis using two-dimensional electrophoresis allowed selection of proteins for which spot modifications were observed during the applied treatments. Two-dimensional electrophoresis highlighted that among the selected protein spots, 7 and 19 spots had already disappeared in the dark in the presence of 0.1 g/liter and 0.4 g/liter TiO2, respectively, which is accounted for by the cytotoxic effect of TiO2. Exposure to 30 min of UV-A radiation in the presence of 0.1 g/liter and 0.4 g/liter TiO2 increased the numbers of missing spots to 14 and 22, respectively. The proteins affected by photocatalytic oxidation were strongly heterogeneous in terms of location and functional category. We identified several porins, proteins implicated in stress response, in transport, and in bacterial metabolism. This study reveals the simultaneous effects of O2·(-) on lipid peroxidation and on the proteome during photocatalytic treatment and therefore contributes to a better understanding of molecular mechanisms in antibacterial photocatalytic treatment.

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismPhotochemical ProcessesUltraviolet RaysColony Count, MicrobialEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsLipid PeroxidationMicrobial ViabilityProteomeReactive Oxygen SpeciesTitaniumEscherichia coli ProteinsProteomeReactive Oxygen SpeciesTitaniumtitanium dioxide

Identifiers

PMID24532071
PMCPMC3993174
OpenAlexW2149263270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.