Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24531551›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

Lipotoxic disruption of NHE1 interaction with PI(4,5)P2 expedites proximal tubule apoptosis.

Shenaz Khan, Bassam G Abu Jawdeh, Monu Goel, William P Schilling, Mark D Parker, Michelle A Puchowicz, Satya P Yadav, Raymond C Harris, Ashraf El-Meanawy, Malcolm Hoshi and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Knockout of PI4-Kinase A in GnRH Neurons Causes their Prepubertal Death.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Crosstalk between glomeruli and tubules.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. CT features of feline lipiduria and renal cortical lipid deposition.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shenaz Khan
Bassam G Abu Jawdeh
Monu Goel
William P Schilling
Mark D Parker
Michelle A Puchowicz
Satya P Yadav
Raymond C Harris
Ashraf El-Meanawy
Malcolm Hoshi
Krekwit Shinlapawittayatorn
Isabelle Deschênes
Eckhard Ficker
Jeffrey R Schelling
Case Western Reserve University · USCleveland Clinic · USMedical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
Mechanisms of tubular atrophy in renal diseaseR01DK067528 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHELLING, JEFFREY R · 2005 to 2025
$7.1M
Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping CenterU24DK076174 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BRUNENGRABER, HENRI · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
Mechanisms of glomerular disesase progressionR01DK072348 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHELLING, JEFFREY R · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Regulation of PMCA Pump-Channels by Oxidant StressR01HL097355 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHILLING, WILLIAM P · 2009 to 2010
$788k
REGULATION OF INTRACELLULAR PH IN RENAL PROXIMAL TUBULER01DK030344 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BORON, WALTER F. · 1986 to 2001
$660k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL097355NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK030344NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067528NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK072348NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK30344NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK076174NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK76174NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease progression can be predicted based on the degree of tubular atrophy, which is the result of proximal tubule apoptosis. The Na+/H+ exchanger NHE1 regulates proximal tubule cell survival through interaction with phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate [PI(4,5)P2], but pathophysiologic triggers for NHE1 inactivation are unknown. Because glomerular injury permits proximal tubule luminal exposure and reabsorption of fatty acid/albumin complexes, we hypothesized that accumulation of amphipathic, long-chain acyl-CoA (LC-CoA) metabolites stimulates lipoapoptosis by competing with the structurally similar PI(4,5)P2 for NHE1 binding. Kidneys from mouse models of progressive, albuminuric kidney disease exhibited increased fatty acids, LC-CoAs, and caspase-2-dependent proximal tubule lipoapoptosis. LC-CoAs and the cytosolic domain of NHE1 directly interacted, with an affinity comparable to that of the PI(4,5)P2-NHE1 interaction, and competing LC-CoAs disrupted binding of the NHE1 cytosolic tail to PI(4,5)P2. Inhibition of LC-CoA catabolism reduced NHE1 activity and enhanced apoptosis, whereas inhibition of proximal tubule LC-CoA generation preserved NHE1 activity and protected against apoptosis. Our data indicate that albuminuria/lipiduria enhances lipotoxin delivery to the proximal tubule and accumulation of LC-CoAs contributes to tubular atrophy by severing the NHE1-PI(4,5)P2 interaction, thereby lowering the apoptotic threshold. Furthermore, these data suggest that NHE1 functions as a metabolic sensor for lipotoxicity.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAcyl Coenzyme AAnimalsBinding, CompetitiveCation Transport ProteinsDiabetic NephropathiesKidneyKidney Tubules, ProximalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, ObeseNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPhosphatidylinositol 4,5-DiphosphateProtein BindingRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAcyl Coenzyme ACation Transport ProteinsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINos3 protein, mousePhosphatidylinositol 4,5-DiphosphateSlc9a1 protein, mouseSodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 1Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers

Identifiers

PMID24531551
PMCPMC3934167
OpenAlexW2024580708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.