Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24530653›Full record

ArticleHormones and behavior2014

The selective glucocorticoid receptor antagonist CORT 108297 decreases neuroendocrine stress responses and immobility in the forced swim test.

Matia B Solomon, Aynara C Wulsin, Taylor Rice, Dayna Wick, Brent Myers, Jessica McKlveen, Jonathan N Flak, Yvonne Ulrich-Lai, James P Herman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hormones and behavior, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  10. Advances in novel molecular targets for antidepressants.Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Role of nociceptin/orphanin FQ and nociceptin opioid peptide receptor in depression and antidepressant effects of nociceptin opioid peptide receptor antagonists.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Resetting the Stress System with a Mifepristone Challenge.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matia B SolomonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati Metabolic Diseases Institute, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA; Department of Psychology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA. Electronic address: matia.solomon@uc.edu.
Aynara C WulsinDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati Metabolic Diseases Institute, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
Taylor RiceNeuroscience Undergraduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Dayna WickDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati Metabolic Diseases Institute, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
Brent MyersDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati Metabolic Diseases Institute, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
Jessica McKlveenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati Metabolic Diseases Institute, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
Jonathan N FlakDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati Metabolic Diseases Institute, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
Yvonne Ulrich-LaiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati Metabolic Diseases Institute, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
James P HermanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati Metabolic Diseases Institute, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
University of Cincinnati · US

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM063483 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI KHURANA HERSHEY, GURJIT K. · 2002 to 2022
$6.7M
FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY OF LIMBIC NEUROENDOCRINE CIRCUITSR01MH049698 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HERMAN, JAMES P · 1998 to 2018
$6.2M
Glucocorticoid mechanisms of epileptogenesis and comorbid emotional dysregulationF30NS095578 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WULSIN, AYNARA CHAVEZ · 2015 to 2018
$168k
FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY OF LIMBIC/NEUROENDOCRINE CIRCUITSR29MH049698 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HERMAN, JAMES P · 1992 to 1996
–
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM063483NIMH NIH HHS MH 049698NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH049698NINDS NIH HHS F30 NS095578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pre-clinical and clinical studies have employed treatment with glucocorticoid receptor (GR) antagonists in an attempt to limit the deleterious behavioral and physiological effects of excess glucocorticoids. Here, we examined the effects of GR antagonists on neuroendocrine and behavioral stress responses, using two compounds: mifepristone, a GR antagonist that is also a progesterone receptor antagonist, and CORT 108297, a specific GR antagonist lacking anti-progestin activity. Given its well-documented impact on neuroendocrine and behavioral stress responses, imipramine (tricyclic antidepressant) served as a positive control. Male rats were treated for five days with mifepristone (10mg/kg), CORT 108297 (30mg/kg and 60mg/kg), imipramine (10mg/kg) or vehicle and exposed to forced swim test (FST) or restraint stress. Relative to vehicle, imipramine potently suppressed adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH) responses to FST and restraint exposure. Imipramine also decreased immobility in the FST, consistent with antidepressant actions. Both doses of CORT 108297 potently suppressed peak corticosterone responses to FST and restraint stress. However, only the higher dose of CORT 108297 (60mg/kg) significantly decreased immobility in the FST. In contrast, mifepristone induced protracted secretion of corticosterone in response to both stressors, and modestly decreased immobility in the FST. Taken together, the data indicate distinct effects of each compound on neuroendocrine stress responses and also highlight dissociation between corticosterone responses and immobility in the FST. Within the context of the present study, our data suggest that CORT 108297 may be an attractive alternative for mitigating neuroendocrine and behavioral states associated with excess glucocorticoid secretion.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntidepressive Agents, TricyclicAza CompoundsBehavior, AnimalCorticosteroneHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsHormone AntagonistsImipramineMaleMifepristoneRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStress, PsychologicalAntidepressive Agents, TricyclicAza CompoundsCORT 108297CorticosteroneHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsHormone AntagonistsImipramineMifepristoneAntidepressantsCorticosteroneForced swim testImipramineMifepristone

Identifiers

PMID24530653
PMCPMC4074011
OpenAlexW1971552605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.