Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24530156›Full record

Trial reportFertility and sterility2014

Effect of prior oophorectomy on changes in bone mineral density and carotid artery intima-media thickness in postmenopausal women.

Sara J Mucowski, Wendy J Mack, Donna Shoupe, Naoko Kono, Richard Paulson, Howard N Hodis

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Fertility and sterility, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Bone management in hematologic stem cell transplant recipients.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sara J MucowskiDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address: sjm_979@usc.edu.
Wendy J MackAtherosclerosis Research Unit, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California; Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Donna ShoupeDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Naoko KonoAtherosclerosis Research Unit, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California; Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Richard PaulsonDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Howard N HodisAtherosclerosis Research Unit, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California; Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
University of Southern California · US

Funding

Phytoestrogens/Progression of Atherosclerosis SUPPLEMENTU01AT001653 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HODIS, HOWARD NEIL · 2003 to 2008
$9.2M
NCCIH NIH HHS U01 AT001653NCCIH NIH HHS U01AT-001653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the effect of prior oophorectomy in healthy postmenopausal women on the rate of loss of bone mineral density (BMD) and rate of increase in carotid artery intima-media thickness (CIMT).

designSecondary analysis from a randomized controlled trial.

settingUniversity-based research clinic. PATIENT(S): Two hundred twenty-two healthy postmenopausal women in the Greater Los Angeles area. INTERVENTION(S): Baseline and annual screening of BMD and assessment of CIMT every 6 months for a total of 3 years. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Changes in BMD and CIMT during postmenopausal years. RESULT(S): Among women who were menopausal for more than 10 years, the rate of CIMT progression was statistically significantly less in women with intact ovaries compared with those in women with prior oophorectomy. In women 5-10 years postmenopause, there was a trend toward a slower loss of BMD in those who retained their ovaries, and in women more than 10 years postmenopause there was significantly less BMD loss in those who retained their ovaries. CONCLUSION(S): As time from menopausal transition increases, retained ovaries are associated with a slower rate of bone loss and a slower rate of thickening of the carotid artery wall compared with rates in menopausal women with oophorectomy.

Indexed as

Bone DensityCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansLos AngelesMiddle AgedOvariectomyOvaryPostmenopauseReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and Specificitybone mineral densityintima-media thicknessMenopauseoophorectomy

Identifiers

PMID24530156
PMCPMC4215065
OpenAlexW2100753047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.