Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24529383›Full record

ArticleCell2014

Activity-driven local ATP synthesis is required for synaptic function.

Vidhya Rangaraju, Nathaniel Calloway, Timothy A Ryan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 494 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
494citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
19.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

494 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 821 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The role of impaired mitochondrial function in neurological manifestations of mitochondrial diseases.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
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  14. Asymmetric distribution of mitochondrial CaExperimental & molecular medicine · 2026
    Article
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  16. Review
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  20. Review

434 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vidhya RangarajuRockefeller/Sloan-Kettering/Weill Cornell Tri-Institutional Training Program in Chemical Biology, New York, NY 10065, USA; Department of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Nathaniel CallowayDepartment of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Timothy A RyanDepartment of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: taryan@med.cornell.edu.
Cornell University · USTri-Institutional PhD Program in Chemical Biology · US

Funding

Physiology of Single Synaptic CNS TerminalsR01NS036942 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Timothy Aidan Ryan · 1998 to 2026
$6.8M
Development of a Synaptic ATP ReporterR21NS071293 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI RYAN, TIMOTHY AIDAN · 2010 to 2011
$452k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036942NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS071293
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive function is tightly related to metabolic state, but the locus of this control is not well understood. Synapses are thought to present large ATP demands; however, it is unclear how fuel availability and electrical activity impact synaptic ATP levels and how ATP availability controls synaptic function. We developed a quantitative genetically encoded optical reporter of presynaptic ATP, Syn-ATP, and find that electrical activity imposes large metabolic demands that are met via activity-driven control of both glycolysis and mitochondrial function. We discovered that the primary source of activity-driven metabolic demand is the synaptic vesicle cycle. In metabolically intact synapses, activity-driven ATP synthesis is well matched to the energetic needs of synaptic function, which, at steady state, results in ∼10(6) free ATPs per nerve terminal. Despite this large reservoir of ATP, we find that several key aspects of presynaptic function are severely impaired following even brief interruptions in activity-stimulated ATP synthesis.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsMitochondriaNerve Tissue ProteinsPresynaptic TerminalsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySynapsesSynaptic VesiclesAdenosine TriphosphateNerve Tissue ProteinsUnc13a protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID24529383
PMCPMC3955179
OpenAlexW1967646152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.