Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24528106›Full record

ArticleEquine veterinary journal2015

Water intake, faecal output and intestinal motility in horses moved from pasture to a stabled management regime with controlled exercise.

S Williams, J Horner, E Orton, M Green, S McMullen, A Mobasheri, S L Freeman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Equine veterinary journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Distilled Water Dilution Increases Measured Fecal pH in Fresh Canine Feces.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Evaluation of Short-Term Stall Size Housing on the Behavior and Welfare of Domestic Horses (Equus caballus).Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. COVID-19: Impact on United Kingdom Horse Owners.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Incidence of post-anesthetic colic in non-fasted adult equine patients.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S WilliamsSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Science, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, Leicestershire, UK.
J Horner
E Orton
M Green
S McMullen
A Mobasheri
S L Freeman
University of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

reasons for performing studyA change in management from pasture to stabling is a risk factor for equine colic.

objectivesTo investigate the effect of a management change from pasture with no controlled exercise to stabling with light exercise on aspects of gastrointestinal function related to large colon impaction. The hypothesis was that drinking water intake, faecal output, faecal water content and large intestinal motility would be altered by a transition from a pastured to a stabled regime. STUDY

designWithin-subject management intervention trial involving changes in feeding and exercise using noninvasive techniques.

methodsSeven normal horses were evaluated in a within-subjects study design. Horses were monitored while at pasture 24 h/day, and for 14 days following a transition to a stabling regime with light controlled exercise. Drinking water intake, faecal output and faecal dry matter were measured. Motility of the caecum, sternal flexure and left colon (contractions/min) were measured twice daily by transcutaneous ultrasound. Mean values were pooled for the pastured regime and used as a reference for comparison with stabled data (Days 1-14 post stabling) for multilevel statistical analysis.

resultsDrinking water intake was significantly increased (mean ± s.d. pasture 2.4 ± 1.8 vs. stabled 6.4 ± 0.6 l/100 kg bwt/day), total faecal output was significantly decreased (pasture 4.62 ± 1.69 vs. stabled 1.81 ± 0.5 kg/100 kg bwt/day) and faecal dry matter content was significantly increased (pasture 18.7 ± 2.28 vs. stabled 27.2 ± 1.93% DM/day) on all days post stabling compared with measurements taken at pasture (P<0.05). Motility was significantly decreased in all regions of the large colon collectively on Day 2 post stabling (-0.76 contractions/min), and in the left colon only on Day 4 (-0.62 contractions/min; P<0.05).

conclusionsThere were significant changes in large intestinal motility patterns and parameters relating to gastrointestinal water balance during a transition from pasture to stabled management, particularly during the first 5 days.

Indexed as

Housing, AnimalAnimalsDrinkingFecesFemaleGastrointestinal MotilityHorsesMalePhysical Conditioning, Animalfaecalhorseintestinemanagementultrasonographywater

Identifiers

PMID24528106
PMCPMC4303976
OpenAlexW2102430471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.