Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24525297›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2014

Mammalian Fused is essential for sperm head shaping and periaxonemal structure formation during spermatogenesis.

Yoko Inès Nozawa, Erica Yao, Rhodora Gacayan, Shan-Mei Xu, Pao-Tien Chuang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The kinesin-4 protein KIF27 forms a cytoskeletal scaffold at the transition zone to promote motile cilia structural integrity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  9. Article
  10. Development of the Connecting Piece in ODF1-Deficient Mouse Spermatids.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  11. Kinesins in Mammalian Spermatogenesis and Germ Cell Transport.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Sperm Differentiation: The Role of Trafficking of Proteins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoko Inès NozawaCardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, United States.
Erica YaoCardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, United States.
Rhodora GacayanCardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, United States.
Shan-Mei XuCardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, United States.
Pao-Tien ChuangCardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, United States. Electronic address: pao-tien.chuang@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

The molecular mechanisms by which mammalian Fused regulates motile cilia functionR01HL091915 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHUANG, PAO-TIEN · 2009 to 2012
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091915NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL091915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During mammalian spermatogenesis, the diploid spermatogonia mature into haploid spermatozoa through a highly controlled process of mitosis, meiosis and post-meiotic morphological remodeling (spermiogenesis). Despite important progress made in this area, the molecular mechanisms underpinning this transformation are poorly understood. Our analysis of the expression and function of the putative serine-threonine kinase Fused (Fu) provides critical insight into key steps in spermatogenesis. In this report, we demonstrate that conditional inactivation of Fu in male germ cells results in infertility due to diminished sperm count, abnormal head shaping, decapitation and motility defects of the sperm. Interestingly, mutant flagellar axonemes are intact but exhibit altered periaxonemal structures that affect motility. These data suggest that Fu plays a central role in shaping the sperm head and controlling the organization of the periaxonemal structures in the flagellum. We show that Fu localizes to multiple tubulin-containing or microtubule-organizing structures, including the manchette and the acrosome-acroplaxome complex that are involved in spermatid head shaping. In addition, Fu interacts with the outer dense fiber protein Odf1, a major component of the periaxonemal structures in the sperm flagellum, and Kif27, which is detected in the manchette. We propose that disrupted Fu function in these structures underlies the head and flagellar defects in Fu-deficient sperm. Since a majority of human male infertility syndromes stem from reduced sperm motility and structural defects, uncovering Fu׳s role in spermiogenesis provides new insight into the causes of sterility and the biology of reproduction.

Indexed as

SpermatogenesisSperm HeadAnimalsMaleMiceMice, TransgenicProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesFertilityFusedKif27ManchettePeriaxonemalSperm

Identifiers

PMID24525297
PMCPMC3982599
OpenAlexW2046078395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.