Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24524707›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of psychiatry2014

A comparative study of health locus of control in patients with schizophrenia and their first degree relatives.

Sarika Thakral, Triptish Bhatia, Elizabeth A Gettig, V L Nimgaonkar, Smita N Deshpande

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of psychiatry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Pattern and Predictors of Hospital Readmission During the First Year After Lung Transplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2017
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sarika ThakralFormerly of DST MR Autism Project, Department of Psychiatry, PGIMER-Dr. R.M.L. Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Triptish BhatiaGRIP-NIH Project, Department of Psychiatry, PGIMER-Dr. R.M.L. Hospital, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: bhatiatriptish@yahoo.co.in.
Elizabeth A GettigDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA.
V L NimgaonkarDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA.
Smita N DeshpandeDepartment of Psychiatry, PGIMER-Dr. R.M.L. Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Funding

Psychiatric research infrastructure for intervention and implementation in India – TEAMSD43TW009114 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Smita N Deshpande, Mary Elizabeth Hawk · 2014 to 2026
$3.2M
Training Program for Psychiatric Genetics in IndiaD43TW006167 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NIMGAONKAR, VISHWAJIT LAXMIKANT · 2002 to 2006
$1.7M
Tri National Training Program in Psychiatric GeneticsD43TW008302 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MANSOUR, HADER A., NIMGAONKAR, VISHWAJIT LAXMIKANT · 2009 to 2013
$542k
The Impact of Yoga Supplementation On Cognitive Function Among Indian OutpatientsR01TW008289 · FIC · DR RAM MANOHAR LOHIA HOSPITAL · PI BHATIA, TRIPTISH · 2010 to 2014
$264k
FIC NIH HHS 1R01TW008289FIC NIH HHS D43 225 TW 06167FIC NIH HHS D43 TW006167FIC NIH HHS D43 TW008302FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009114FIC NIH HHS R01 TW008289FIC NIH HHS TW008289FIC NIH HHS TW06167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsAn individual's behaviour may be predicted from their beliefs about their locus of control (attribution). A person's "locus" can be internal or external. The present study aimed at comparing the locus of control as measured by Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale (MHLC) in patients with schizophrenia and their healthy first degree relatives. We hypothesized that persons with schizophrenia have different locus of control than their first degree relatives.

methodMultidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale (MHLC) was first translated and validated in Hindi by bilingual students (N = 71). Consecutive patients affected with schizophrenia (SZ) (N = 125) and their siblings/offsprings (N = 119) were recruited. Diagnostic Interview for Genetic Studies and MHLC Scale were administered after written informed consent.

resultsThere was moderate intra-class correlation between Hindi and English versions of MHLC Scale. Schizophrenia patients were found to have more of 'chance' locus of control (F 6.625, p = 0.011) whereas their first degree relatives have more of 'internal' locus of control (F 6.760, p = 0.010).

conclusionPatients with SZ attributed their health to external factors which has been found to be associated with poor or late recovery. These findings may provide a theoretical base for developing intervention strategies to promote behavioural changes in patients.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthFamilyInternal-External ControlSchizophrenic PsychologyAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedFirst degree relativesHealth locus of controlMultidimensionalSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID24524707
PMCPMC3925311

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.