Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24524497›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2014

Physical activity and inactivity and risk of hip fractures in men.

Diane Feskanich, Alan J Flint, Walter C Willett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Risk Factors for Hip Fracture in Older Men: The Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study (MrOS).Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2016
    Trial
  3. Longitudinal Associations of High-Volume and Vigorous-Intensity Exercise With Hip Fracture Risk in Men.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Risk Factors Associated With Hip Fractures among Adult People in Babylon City, Iraq.Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mediterranean diet and hip fracture incidence among older adults: the CHANCES project.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Diane FeskanichDiane Feskanich and Walter C. Willett are with the Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. Walter C. Willett is also with and Alan J. Flint is with the Departments of Epidemiology and Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston.
Alan J Flint
Walter C Willett

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Validity of Diet and Activity Measures in WomenP01CA055075 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 1991 to 2009
$41.8M
Physical Activity and Hip Fractures in MenR03AG031395 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FESKANICH, DIANE · 2008 to 2009
$144k
NCI NIH HHS CA87969NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055075NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NIA NIH HHS AG031395NIA NIH HHS R03 AG031395
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe assessed associations between activity and hip fracture in men.

methodsThe Health Professionals Follow-up Study reported time spent walking, sitting, and in 10 other discretionary activities every 2 years in 35 996 men aged 50 years and older from 1986 to 2010. We calculated hazard ratios (HRs) for risk of hip fracture by amount of activity and sitting in Cox proportional hazards models, adjusted for age, body mass index, smoking, medication use, disease diagnoses, and diet.

resultsOver 24 years, participants reported 490 low-trauma hip fractures. Energy expenditure from all activities was weakly associated with lower risk of fracture. More walking time, with little other exercise, lowered risk by 43% (HR = 0.57; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.39, 0.83 for ≥ 4 vs < 1 hours/week), and risk decreased linearly with more frequent walking (P < .001). Brisk (vs leisurely) pace lowered risk by 47%. Sitting lowered risk (HR = 0.62; 95% CI = 0.43, 0.89 for ≥ 50 vs < 20 hours/week), primarily among those who also walked for exercise. We observed no benefit of strenuous activity.

conclusionsWalking is a relatively safe and easy activity for hip fracture prevention.

Indexed as

Motor ActivitySedentary BehaviorAgedDietExerciseHip FracturesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesWalking

Identifiers

PMID24524497
PMCPMC3983666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.