Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24524407›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and human retroviruses2014

Elevated numbers of CD163+ macrophages in hearts of simian immunodeficiency virus-infected monkeys correlate with cardiac pathology and fibrosis.

Joshua A Walker, Megan L Sulciner, Katherine D Nowicki, Andrew D Miller, Tricia H Burdo, Kenneth C Williams

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The role of autophagy in the progression of HIV infected cardiomyopathy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Gasotransmitters: Potential Therapeutic Molecules of Fibrotic Diseases.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. HIV-1-Associated Atherosclerosis: Unraveling the Missing Link.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joshua A Walker1 Department of Biology, Boston College , Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.
Megan L Sulciner
Katherine D Nowicki
Andrew D Miller
Tricia H Burdo
Kenneth C Williams
Boston College · USNew England Biolabs (United States) · US

Funding

ZCM:A NOVEL BROAD-SPECTRUM MICROBICIDE FOR SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONSP51RR000164 · NCRR · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI VEAZEY, RONALD S. · 1985 to 2011
$100.1M
New England Primate Research Center Base GrantP51OD011103 · OD · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI FLIER, JEFFREY S · 2012 to 2013
$24.7M
MONOCYTE TRAFFIC AND THE NEUROPATHOGENESIS OF AIDSR01NS040237 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI Robert Blair, Woong-Ki Kim · 1999 to 2026
$11.4M
Monocyte/macrophage traffic and peripheral nerve pathogenesisR01NS082116 · NINDS · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI BURDO, TRICIA HELEN · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
NCRR NIH HHS P51-RR00164NIH HHS OD011103NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040237NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS082116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of macrophage activation, traffic, and accumulation on cardiac pathology was examined in 23 animals. Seventeen animals were simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infected, 12 were CD8 lymphocyte depleted, and the remaining six were uninfected controls (two CD8 lymphocyte depleted, four nondepleted). None of the uninfected controls had cardiac pathology. One of five (20%) SIV-infected, non-CD8 lymphocyte-depleted animals had minor cardiac pathology with increased numbers of macrophages in ventricular tissue compared to controls. Seven of the 12 (58%) SIV-infected, CD8 lymphocyte-depleted animals had cardiac pathology in ventricular tissues, including macrophage infiltration and myocardial degeneration. The extent of fibrosis (measured as the percentage of collagen per tissue area) was increased 41% in SIV-infected, CD8 lymphocyte-depleted animals with cardiac pathology compared to animals without pathological abnormalities. The number of CD163+ macrophages increased significantly in SIV-infected, CD8 lymphocyte-depleted animals with cardiac pathology compared to ones without pathology (1.66-fold) and controls (5.42-fold). The percent of collagen (percentage of collagen per total tissue area) positively correlated with macrophage numbers in ventricular tissue in SIV-infected animals. There was an increase of BrdU+ monocytes in the heart during late SIV infection, regardless of pathology. These data implicate monocyte/macrophage activation and accumulation in the development of cardiac pathology with SIV infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticBromodeoxyuridineCD163 AntigenCD68 MoleculeCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFibrosisHeart VentriclesLymphocyte DepletionMacaca mulattaMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMonocytesMyocarditisMyocardiumAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticBromodeoxyuridineCD163 AntigenCD68 antigen, humanCD68 MoleculeReceptors, Cell SurfaceRNA, ViralViral Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24524407
PMCPMC4076976
OpenAlexW2176996360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.