Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24523640›Full record

ArticleTheScientificWorldJournal2014

Identification of the hydrogeochemical processes in groundwater using classic integrated geochemical methods and geostatistical techniques, in Amol-Babol Plain, Iran.

Tahoora Sheikhy Narany, Mohammad Firuz Ramli, Ahmad Zaharin Aris, Wan Nor Azmin Sulaiman, Hafizan Juahir, Kazem Fakharian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in TheScientificWorldJournal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. Estimation of rainwater harvesting by the reflectance of the purity index of rainfall.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tahoora Sheikhy NaranyFaculty of Environmental Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang, 43400 Selangor, Malaysia.
Mohammad Firuz RamliFaculty of Environmental Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang, 43400 Selangor, Malaysia.
Ahmad Zaharin ArisFaculty of Environmental Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang, 43400 Selangor, Malaysia.
Wan Nor Azmin SulaimanFaculty of Environmental Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang, 43400 Selangor, Malaysia.
Hafizan JuahirFaculty of Environmental Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang, 43400 Selangor, Malaysia.
Kazem FakharianDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran 15875-4413, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrogeochemical investigations had been carried out at the Amol-Babol Plain in the north of Iran. Geochemical processes and factors controlling the groundwater chemistry are identified based on the combination of classic geochemical methods with geographic information system (GIS) and geostatistical techniques. The results of the ionic ratios and Gibbs plots show that water rock interaction mechanisms, followed by cation exchange, and dissolution of carbonate and silicate minerals have influenced the groundwater chemistry in the study area. The hydrogeochemical characteristics of groundwater show a shift from low mineralized Ca-HCO3, Ca-Na-HCO3, and Ca-Cl water types to high mineralized Na-Cl water type. Three classes, namely, C1, C2, and C3, have been classified using cluster analysis. The spatial distribution maps of Na(+)/Cl(-), Mg(2+)/Ca(2+), and Cl(-)/HCO3 (-) ratios and electrical conductivity values indicate that the carbonate and weathering of silicate minerals played a significant role in the groundwater chemistry on the southern and western sides of the plain. However, salinization process had increased due to the influence of the evaporation-precipitation process towards the north-eastern side of the study area.

Indexed as

Environmental MonitoringGeographyGroundwaterIonsMineralsIonsMinerals

Identifiers

PMID24523640
PMCPMC3913491

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.