Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24522743›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2014

Prescription trends of prophylactic antiemetics for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in Japan.

Ayako Okuyama, Fumiaki Nakamura, Takahiro Higashi

Abstract read
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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Patterns of antiemetic prophylaxis for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in China.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2016
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ayako OkuyamaDepartment of Health Promotion Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Fumiaki Nakamura
Takahiro Higashi
Osaka University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed at identifying prescription trends for the recommended antiemetic therapies before and after the publication of the first guidelines for antiemetic therapy in Japan.

methodsClaims data of 20 Japanese health insurance societies were analyzed. Claims for patients 18 years old or older who received chemotherapy with high or moderate emetic risk were extracted. The rate of patients who were prescribed the recommended antiemetic drugs was calculated.

resultsFrom 2005 to 2011, prescriptions for prophylactic antiemetics increased. These prescriptions included the three-drug combination (an NK1 antagonist, a 5-HT3 antagonist, and a corticosteroid) and the two-drug combination (a 5-HT3 antagonist and a corticosteroid). For chemotherapy patients with high emetic risk, these prescriptions increased from 81.1 to 95.5%. For those with moderate emetic risk, these prescriptions increased from 78.5 to 89.9%. After approval of an NK1 antagonist at the end of 2009, the prescription rate for the three-drug combination increased from 37.0% in 2010 to 60.1% in 2011 in the high emetic risk group.

conclusionA gradual increasing trend was identified in the rate of prescribing antiemetic drugs from 2005 to 2011. This trend was observed in insurance claims data from a wide variety of health-care providers. However, only 60.1% patients of the high emetic risk group received the recommended three-drug combination in 2011. Further research will be useful to evaluate patients' experiences with their chemotherapy and the effectiveness of the prophylactic antiemetic therapy for cancer treatment and patients' quality of life.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntiemeticsAntineoplastic AgentsDrug UtilizationFemaleHumansInsurance, HealthJapanMaleMiddle AgedNauseaNeoplasmsPrescriptionsAntiemeticsAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID24522743
OpenAlexW2054216624

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.