Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24522532›Full record

ArticleNature2014

Mitoflash frequency in early adulthood predicts lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans.

En-Zhi Shen, Chun-Qing Song, Yuan Lin, Wen-Hong Zhang, Pei-Fang Su, Wen-Yuan Liu, Pan Zhang, Jiejia Xu, Na Lin, Cheng Zhan and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Mitochondria as central hubs in synaptic modulation.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Review
  14. Emerging roles of mitochondria in animal regeneration.Cell regeneration (London, England) · 2023
    Review
  15. Biomarkers of aging.Science China. Life sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Membrane lipids and maximum lifespan in clownfish.Fish physiology and biochemistry · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

En-Zhi Shen1] College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China [2] National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing, Beijing 102206, China [3].
Chun-Qing Song1] College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China [2] National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing, Beijing 102206, China [3].
Yuan Lin1] State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China [2].
Wen-Hong ZhangNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing, Beijing 102206, China.
Pei-Fang SuDepartment of Statistics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.
Wen-Yuan LiuNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing, Beijing 102206, China.
Pan ZhangNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing, Beijing 102206, China.
Jiejia XuState Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Na LinState Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Cheng ZhanNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing, Beijing 102206, China.
Xianhua WangState Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Yu ShyrVanderbilt Centre for Quantitative Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA.
Heping ChengState Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Meng-Qiu DongNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing, Beijing 102206, China.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/J013617/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been theorized for decades that mitochondria act as the biological clock of ageing, but the evidence is incomplete. Here we show a strong coupling between mitochondrial function and ageing by in vivo visualization of the mitochondrial flash (mitoflash), a frequency-coded optical readout reflecting free-radical production and energy metabolism at the single-mitochondrion level. Mitoflash activity in Caenorhabditis elegans pharyngeal muscles peaked on adult day 3 during active reproduction and on day 9 when animals started to die off. A plethora of genetic mutations and environmental factors inversely modified the lifespan and the day-3 mitoflash frequency. Even within an isogenic population, the day-3 mitoflash frequency was negatively correlated with the lifespan of individual animals. Furthermore, enhanced activity of the glyoxylate cycle contributed to the decreased day-3 mitoflash frequency and the longevity of daf-2 mutant animals. These results demonstrate that the day-3 mitoflash frequency is a powerful predictor of C. elegans lifespan across genetic, environmental and stochastic factors. They also support the notion that the rate of ageing, although adjustable in later life, has been set to a considerable degree before reproduction ceases.

Indexed as

LongevityAgingAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDeathEnergy MetabolismEnvironmentGlyoxylatesHermaphroditic OrganismsMaleMitochondriaModels, BiologicalMusclesMutationCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDAF-2 protein, C elegansGlyoxylatesglyoxylic acidReceptor, InsulinSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID24522532

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.