Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24521647›Full record

Trial reportThe Indian journal of medical research2013

Biapenem versus meropenem in the treatment of bacterial infections: a multicenter, randomized, controlled clinical trial.

Xiaohui Wang, Xiaoke Zhang, Zhiyong Zong, Rujia Yu, Xiaoju Lv, Jianbao Xin, Chaohui Tong, Qinglin Hao, Zhiqiang Qin, Ying Xiong and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Indian journal of medical research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaohui Wang
Xiaoke Zhang
Zhiyong Zong
Rujia Yu
Xiaoju LvCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University; Division of Infectious Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Chengdu, China.
Jianbao Xin
Chaohui Tong
Qinglin Hao
Zhiqiang Qin
Ying Xiong
Hong Liu
Guohua Ding
Chengping Hu
Biapenem Study Collaborative Group
Sichuan University · CNState Key Laboratory of BiotherapyArmy Medical University · CNCapital Medical University · CNCentral South University · CNKunming Medical University · CNSouthwest Medical University · CNThe People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region · CNWuhan Union Hospital · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

objectivesBiapenem is a newly developed carbapenem to treat moderate and severe bacterial infections. This multicenter, randomized, parallel-controlled clinical trial was conducted to compare the clinical efficacy, bacterial eradication rates and safety of biapenem and meropenem in the treatment of bacterial lower respiratory tract infections and urinary tract infections (UTIs) at nine centres in China.

methodsPatients diagnosed with bacterial lower respiratory tract infections or UTIs were randomly assigned to receive either biapenem (300 mg every 12 h) or meropenem (500 mg every 8 h) by intravenous infusion for 7 to 14 days according to their disease severity. The overall clinical efficacy, bacterial eradication rates and drug-related adverse reactions of biapenem and meropenem were analyzed.

resultsA total of 272 enrolled cases were included in the intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis and safety analysis. There were no differences in demographics and baseline medical characteristics between biapenem group and meropenem group. The overall clinical efficacies of biapenem and meropenem were not significantly different, 94.70 per cent (125/132) vs. 93.94 per cent (124/132). The overall bacterial eradication rates of biapenem and meropenem showed no significant difference, 96.39 per cent (80/83) vs. 93.75 per cent (75/80). Drug-related adverse reactions were comparable in biapenem and meropenem groups with the incidence of 11.76 per cent (16/136) and 15.44 per cent (21/136), respectively. The most common symptoms of biapenem-related adverse reactions were rash (2.2%) and gastrointestinal distress (1.5%). INTERPRETATION &

conclusionsBiapenem was non-inferior to meropenem and was well-tolerated in the treatment of moderate and severe lower respiratory tract infections and UTIs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBacteriaBacterial InfectionsChinaFemaleHumansInfusions, IntravenousMaleMeropenemMiddle AgedRespiratory Tract InfectionsThienamycinsUrinary Tract InfectionsbiapenemMeropenemThienamycins

Identifiers

PMID24521647
PMCPMC3978993
OpenAlexW1492258967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.