Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24521428›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989)2014

Effects of hormonal contraception on antiretroviral drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics.

Andrea R Thurman, Sharon Anderson, Gustavo F Doncel

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Drug transporters in tissues and cells relevant to sexual transmission of HIV: Implications for drug delivery.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Ethical issues for late-stage trials of multipurpose prevention technologies for HIV and pregnancy.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2014
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea R ThurmanCONRAD, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Sharon Anderson
Gustavo F Doncel
Eastern Virginia Medical School · US

Funding

Differential HIV infection and tenofovir activity in pre and postmenopausal womenR01HD072705 · NICHD · EASTERN VIRGINIA MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI DONCEL, GUSTAVO F. · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
NICHD NIH HHS 1R01 HD072705NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD072705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among women, human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection is most prevalent in those of reproductive age. These women are also at risk of unintended or mistimed pregnancies. Hormonal contraceptives (HCs) are one of the most commonly used methods of family planning worldwide. Therefore, concurrent use of HC among women on antiretroviral medications (ARVs) is increasingly common. ARVs are being investigated and have been approved for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), and therefore, drug-drug interactions must also be considered in HIV-1-negative women who want to prevent both unintended pregnancy and HIV-1 infection. This article will review four main interactions: (i) the effect of HCs on ARV pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) during therapy, (ii) the effect of ARVs on HC PK and PD, (iii) the role of drug transporters on drug-drug interactions, and (iv) ongoing research into the effect of HCs on pre-exposure prophylaxis PK and PD.

Indexed as

Drug InteractionsAdenineAnti-HIV AgentsContraceptionContraceptives, Oral, HormonalCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsDeoxycytidineEmtricitabineFamily Planning ServicesFemaleHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansOrganophosphonatesPregnancyAdenineAnti-HIV AgentsContraceptives, Oral, HormonalCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsDeoxycytidineEmtricitabineOrganophosphonatesProgestinsTenofovirAntiretroviralsDrug-drug interactionsHIV mucosal acquisitionhormonal contraceptives

Identifiers

PMID24521428
PMCPMC4083564
OpenAlexW2013417284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.