Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24520244›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2014

Continuation of immunosuppressive treatment may be necessary in IgA nephropathy patients with remission of proteinuria: Evaluation by repeat renal biopsy.

Mian-Na Luo, Cui-Wei Yao, Bi-Hua Xu, Yong-Zhi Xu, Wei Jing Liu, Yong-Min Feng, Jing-Li Tao, Hua-Feng Liu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Contemporary review of IgA nephropathy.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Steroid therapy in children with IgA nephropathy.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mian-Na LuoInstitute of Nephrology, Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524001, P.R. China.
Cui-Wei YaoInstitute of Nephrology, Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524001, P.R. China.
Bi-Hua XuInstitute of Nephrology, Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524001, P.R. China.
Yong-Zhi XuInstitute of Nephrology, Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524001, P.R. China.
Wei Jing LiuInstitute of Nephrology, Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524001, P.R. China.
Yong-Min FengInstitute of Nephrology, Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524001, P.R. China.
Jing-Li TaoInstitute of Nephrology, Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524001, P.R. China.
Hua-Feng LiuInstitute of Nephrology, Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524001, P.R. China.
Guangdong Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of an individualized, low-dose multi-drug immunosuppressive regimen for the treatment of immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN). A preliminary investigation of the course of IgAN following immunosuppressive treatment was conducted based on repeat renal biopsies. Clinical and pathological data of 17 patients with IgAN who received repeat renal biopsies were analyzed retrospectively. In addition to basic treatment, 16 patients regularly received an individualized low-dose immunosuppressive regimen according to their clinical manifestations and pathological patterns following the first biopsy. Clinical parameters, including 24-h urinary protein excretion and levels of serum albumin, uric acid and total cholesterol were collected. Glomerular deposits of IgA and C3, as well as the activity and chronicity indexes of renal lesions were evaluated by semi-quantitative methods. The 24-h urinary protein excretion of the patients decreased significantly from the first biopsy (2.53±2.17 g/day) to the repeated biopsy (0.26±0.55 g/day) (P<0.001). Deposits of IgA and C3 in the glomerulus were persistent, but were reduced in quantity at the second biopsy. Although active renal lesions were observed in the majority of patients, the activity index decreased significantly from 3.18±1.33 prior to therapy to 2.47±0.80 following therapy (P<0.05), while the chronicity index did not change significantly (2.59±2.00 versus 2.76±1.89, respectively). The individualized, low-dose multi-drug immunosuppressive regimen used in the present study significantly minimized proteinuria, stabilized renal function and alleviated histological lesions in patients with IgAN without causing overt adverse effects during the short-term follow-up. In addition to proteinuria, renal pathological changes should be appraised when considering the withdrawal of immunosuppressants from IgAN treatment.

Indexed as

course of treatmentimmunoglobulin A nephropathyimmunosuppressive treatmentproteinuriarenal pathology

Identifiers

PMID24520244
PMCPMC3919854
OpenAlexW2106528351

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.